Edit - just realised that you did not specify which version of LR you are using (Cloud or Desktop/Classic) The following is for Classic with files stored on your local computer.
Lieve V wrote in post #19089613
I'm interested in the general step by step process you follow from importing images from you camera card...
1. Use a separate card reader, rather than a cable to the camera.
2. Spend time studying the Import dialogue screen. One of Lightroom's greatest benefits is its ability to automate. During Import LR can...
- make a second (backup) copy of your files to an external drive or NAS
- rename the files
- create a folder and copy the files into it
- automatically add a preferred develop preset to all the images
- add keywords and/or metadata to all files*
In addition the above settings can be saved as Import presets to be applied whenever needed. So you can have an import preset for each different style of shoot that you do.
*Very useful in relation to Smart Collections. See below.
I'm wanting to know how you use the folder structure to separate raw images from edited images (both LR edited as well as PS edits),
You don't, it's unnecessary. You use collections/smart collections and/or keywords instead.
Important note: Lightroom does not edit files/RAW are not images.
RAW data is sensor data. When you "edit" a RAW file all LR does is create a list of the edits in the LR catalog file and build a preview JPG that shows what the file image will look like when you Export one. You don't need to Save your edits (they are automatically written to the catalog) and you don't need to Export a copy until you actually want to use it.
Collections/Smart Collections
You just returned from Mongolia where you shot portraits of Eagle Hunters with their Eagles. Do you put them in a simple dated folder or one called Monglia... or maybe Portraits or Birds? If you call it Portraits will you remember what is in their a year later and if you want to find all photos with Birds in how many folders different will you need to look in?
Collections are virtual folders. They can add any image, regardless of what folder it is actually in. You can have multiple collections and images can be in multiple collections (without you having to create actual copies of the file that take up storage space. So you can have a Mongolia collection that contains all images taken there at any time, or a Mongolia 2021 collection for just one trip, and a Portrait one and a Birds one.
Smart collections are even better because they self populate based on criteria you set (certain metadata/keywords that you add to files). So, when I come home from shooting Street Photography I select my Street Import Preset, which automatically adds the keyword "Documentary/Street" to all the images as it Imports them. As a result they are automatically added to my Street Photography Smart Collection.
Out of time now (dog needs a walk) so will just add that you should run through these tutorial videos at least once... https://helpx.adobe.com …om-classic/tutorials.html