Lame-Duck wrote in post #18888408
These are both nice shots, but in my opinion they are a little dark (at least on my screen). You are not getting detail in the shadows. I shoot in manual mode, and take my exposure reading off the sky for birds in flight. If for example, the exposure setting from the sky reads an aperture setting of f/8, the shutter speed is 1/1600 of a sec, and the ISO was 200, I would make an over exposure setting of one and possibly two stops to achieve correct expose for my birds. ....
Interestingly that is exactly how I metered for colour slide film back in the day.
For BIF I tend to meter from the ground with something close to average gray; grass tend to be a bit lighter than avg gray so I would add 0-2/3 stop depending on exact lightness of grass and how white or not the bird is.