rjlittlefield wrote in post #13290868
Jack,
Thank you for the further discussion.
You still seem to be missing a couple of fundamental concepts, so I'll simplify this as best I can.
I am sure there are several elements missing in my level of understanding regarding your Zerene program, so thank you for any input. However, there is nothing I feel is missing in my level of understanding of doing what I want to do in Photoshop CS5.
rjlittlefield wrote in post #13290868
Jack,
Zerene Stacker does not have a color management problem. Many of our users work in 16-bit ProPhoto color space, and they're quite happy with what they get. That's because when used properly, Zerene Stacker exactly copies pixel values and color profile from input to output.
Sorry Rik, but this seems to be a direct contradiction of what you just finished telling Martin. You said to him, "This can still be processed as a single stack using PMax, but it probably won't work well using DMap because the depth map will be forced to pass through unfocused images on its path from focus to focus. In this case you can expect to have some color shifts and noise accumulation as side effects of PMax. If those are not acceptable, then Photoshop would be the better tool as noted in my previous post."
With my style of photography, which is usually 1:1 or less, and deliberately involves vivid colors taken in optimal natural lighting, and with some randomness to the order, the difference in quality of color output was dramatically in favor of Photoshop. Again, this is not said with malice, but in earnest, and you seem to have basically just admitted this.
rjlittlefield wrote in post #13290868
Jack,
Screen displays do assume sRGB, but this is clearly documented and does not affect the output quality. If you have test cases showing anything to the contrary, then please send them to
upport@zerenesystems.com
because that would be a bug.
Well, here again, you were very helpful in providing email support, and for that I thanked you both publicly, and in private, but at the end of the day even your own results as the designer of Zerene did not match what I got using Photoshop. This is not my own bias, as several members here (including Martin) concurred. Martin may have ultimately returned to Zerene, as he indicated, and that's great. But I don't freehand shoot like Martin, I use a macro focus rail (or at least a tripod), and my images are immediately usable right after my stacks, or with but a minor degree of touch-up.
rjlittlefield wrote in post #13290868
Jack,
To the extent that people don't understand how this works, ZS does have a
user management problem. I'll do the best I can to address that through improved documentation and diagnostics.
I would imagine that no one knows how to use your program better than you do, and yet the results you yourself achieved with my files still weren't what Photoshop did with them IMO and in the unsolicited opinons of those who commented on them here.
Admittedly, I selected subects that I felt would be very difficult to render, and you have indicated that the order in which I took the images was not ideal for the way Zerene works either. Still, the order was the same for both programs.
rjlittlefield wrote in post #13290868
Jack,
No, not at all.
At the risk of being blunt, your conclusions are founded in beginner mistakes followed by incorrect inferences. The initial error of shooting in random order is perfectly understandable, though it is also so unusual that I didn't think to ask about it. However, this error completely prevents Zerene Stacker from being used in a way that meets your evaluation criteria.
Your observations about color and bokeh stem from the way that you did use it, which was simply not correct for preserving those aspects.
I will happily agree that Photoshop is the tool of choice if you want to shoot randomly focused heaps and evaluate stacked results on the basis of bokeh and creamy transitions. Zerene Stacker just won't handle that combination.
Well, Rik, you can call my stacks "heaps" if you want, but the truth is most folks shooting nature photography aren't going to be able to take their stacked shots with machine-like precison. And, from what I have been able to gather, most of the really successful Zerene stacks involve 1) huge #s of images being combined, 2) little or no real color challenges/dynamic range, 3) automated and/or rigidly-controlled stacking sequences, and 4) 8-bit, sRGB, jpg files. Now, I have heard people say the program handles vivid colors rendered in the 16-bit ProPhoto color space, but I have yet to actually see what I consider to be such an image displayed by anyone.
It seems as if the findings I have made were exactly correct IF the images to be stacked were not taken with exact, machine-like precision that Zerene needs in order to be at its most effective. And, apparently, it isn't all that unusual to take random-ordered stacks, either, as Martin likewise admits to shooting in random order himself.
It seems to me that you basically just admit the truth of everything I have described when you responded to Martin. To reiterate, you said, "The really tough cases are like yours, where the shooter is not able to hold to a single line of view, but instead the lens or the subject moves laterally from one frame to another. This causes perspective changes. The subject and background line up differently from one frame to another, and that makes things very difficult to align as you'd like. In this case, Zerene Stacker will attempt to line things up as best it can using only shift, translate, and scale, while Photoshop will fire up a larger arsenal including perspective and lens distortion. The additional degrees of freedom allow Photoshop to do a better job of keeping things lined up. However, neither tool really knows what parts of the image you care about, so the results are not necessarily what you'd like. Frequently people just give up trying to use automated methods to stack these, and resort to manual methods instead. This is another case where I'd give the nod to Photoshop, since it has a far wider range of painting and transformation tools than Zerene Stacker does."
Thus, with the two direct quotes I just obtained from your own responses here, we have seen that (when images are not exactly sequentially taken) that both color quality/noise and alignment accuracy in Zerene suffer considerably, and that Photoshop will handle the images better and produce better results ... which is pretty much what I have said all along
Finally, I am not sure that choosing random focus points to combine is a "user error," as it is more reflective of the realities of shooting nature shots versus studio shots. Again, in your own words Photoshop has "the larger arsenal" to handle these maters.
Where Photoshop falters, and Zerene rises up and excels, seems to be in handling HUGE multi-image stacks, taken with ultra-precision rails or control of the sequence. Within this context, Photoshop bogs down and takes forever, producing results that are no longer favorable, whereas Zerene runs through this kind of stack rather quickly, producing better results.
rjlittlefield wrote in post #13290868
Jack,
Photoshop is also well suited to people who prefer a very simple interface.
Are you saying that Zerene is a more complex program than Photoshop or that Zerene has a more complex interface and learning curve? Wow, we certainly disagree here!
The truth is, Zerene's interface is so simple it doesn't even represent colors accurately when you use it: the user actually has to close-out Zerene and re-open his finished stack in another program just to see the results properly.
By contrast, there are whole college courses devoted to mastering Photoshop and what it can do, and I think it is fair to say no program on earth handles and manages color better. I personally have purchased over 30 hours of video tutorials in order to learn Photoshop, and there is still plenty more to learn that's not covered.
And, actually Rik, that might be a great idea for you to consider: making a video tutorial on how to use Zerene Stacker to its uttermost.
I know that you spend hours coaching folks online, and by private email, and that is very considerate of you ... however, have you ever considered investing a couple of weeks of your time in producing a DVD tutorial that covers every aspect of handling your Zerene product? This might ultimately prove to be a far better way to teach your customers its strengths, its weaknesses, its best user preferences, etc. You might be doing your users a great service by providing such a DVD tutorial, not to mention saving yourself a lot of time in the long run.
Something to think about anyway ... because I can tell you I learned a whole lot more about how to use Photoshop, by watching professional video tutorials, than I ever learned reading books or reviewing posts online.
rjlittlefield wrote in post #13290868
Jack,
I recently heard from an experienced pro photographer who gives workshops on focus stacking, and I thought he put it rather nicely: "I positioned Zerene Stacker against Photoshop as a tool that allowed much more control over the outcome."
I should add that nobody gets kickbacks for recommending Zerene Stacker. It's all done on the basis of providing the most appropriate tool for the users in question, with the presenter's reputation on the line. So when I read that a Canon Explorer of Light is recommending Zerene Stacker in his workshops, I take some pride in that (
http://gccdesigns.com/blog/?p=534
).
I hope this is helpful. I'll be happy to answer any further questions.
--Rik
Well, I guess it all depends on what the photographer's needs and expectations are. I clicked on the provided link but couldn't find any stacked macro shots to compare to the results I get using my own methods, using my own preferred style of photography, so it's hard for me to measure the weight of his words.
Certainly, I am not looking to take microscopic images of fly's eyes, with limited color range, in what I do. And this kind of image seems to be the "poster-style" image that represents Zerene's capabilities (Helicon's too, for that matter). Again, if I too were looking to shoot at 5:1 or greater magnification, and make a 120-image stack of fly's eyes, or of jumping spider faces, with no real DR or background color (and if I had an automated stacker), I too would choose Zerene to handle this kind of an image. In fact, you just finished using this very kind of image as an example of what Zerene could do:
| HTTP response: 404 | MIME changed to 'text/html' | Byte size: ZERO |
Unfortunately, that is not the kind of image I have any interest in taking at this point. There's no color to it. My focus as a photographer is on vibrant color and detail, more of a "nature art" kind of image. And, as you yourself said, for a person who is shooting 3- to 12-image stacks with very colorful subjects, taken in optimal natural light intended to produce the most vibrant colors and the creamiest, most colorful bokehs possible, Zerene is
not the preferred tool for this. In fact, this is an example of what I am trying to do (that I posted on your forum):
| HTTP response: 404 | MIME changed to 'text/html' | Byte size: ZERO |
Now, I don't know how much time you had to spend "touching up" your fly image, but I didn't spend one second of my time touching-up mine--and it most certainly is "usable." I am not saying one kind of image is superior to the other, but I can say what
my own preference is: the latter style of image. And I can also say that the kind of color rendition I am trying to get has been repeatedly and consistently handled better in Photoshop than Zerene
in my experience.
However, that said, I am sure if I started doing 20-, 30-, 50-image stacks using a microscope (or my MP-E at 5:1 magnification), where extreme color potential was not as important as graphic geometric detail, that I would probably ditch Photoshop at that point and be looking to use your Zerene product instead.
I don't really know what more can be said at this point. What my initial thrust was in writing my blog was to see for myself what worked best for me, and to share my own experiences and results with other folks.
I know you are justifiably proud of your product and have every reason to be, but I am not sure it is the best tool in all contexts, though I am sure it is the best tool within certain contexts. And so it is with any program, Photoshop included.
I think people should
look at the actual images and see what they want to do with their own photography. Certainly, there are a lot of people who really get jazzed by ultra-close, super-high-magnification shots. Heck, I enjoy them too.
But for the kind of shooting I prefer, which involves a high degree of color range, Photoshop just seemed to handle this kind of photography better, for me at least. Other people might have different experiences, but I can only write about what mine were.
Hopefully, this thread topic will continue to help people make their own, better-informed decisions based on the kinds of photography they're into.
Hope everyone has a good rest of the weekend,
Jack
.