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Thread started 01 Sep 2011 (Thursday) 09:33
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7D Soft Images

 
tonylong
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Sep 01, 2011 20:12 |  #61

General_T wrote in post #13037999 (external link)
Hi Copidosoma,

Havent tried Canons DPP, but will. I've read that ACR was better but now you mention it maybe better. As well, I believe TeamSpeed also uses DPP. I wonder if there is a poll about what percentage used ACR vs DPP vs LR?

Also, is there sharpening if shooting straight RAW? I thought that was zeroed out for RAW?

Tony, I don't know if you bothered to read my post from earlier (it was maybe too long...winded:)), but I asked an important question and also made what I feel were good suggestions!

On thing, though, that I would stress that is evident from your shots you posted is the need for you to realize that some degree of "input sharpening" is needed when you are shooting Raw. As you have observed, Camera Raw does not apply the in-camera settings for Sharpening as well as Contrast and Saturation to Raw files, only "mild" defaults. It is up to you to determine how to "optimize" your image.

If you set your camera Picture Style to, say, Landscape and shot those batteries using Raw+jpeg and looked at the jpeg, I'm sure you would see a difference. The captured image from the Raw was good, it just needed some "capture sharpening" like the camera applied to the jpeg. In ACR that is one of your tasks. In DPP, it is the default setting.


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Sep 01, 2011 20:15 |  #62

TeamSpeed wrote in post #13037593 (external link)
Nope, I do not do all my PP with the raw. I adjust white balance and exposure, play a little with shadows, highlights, and maybe saturation/contrast. I don't do anything with sharpness if the ISO is at 800 or higher, I prefer sharpness actually turned down.

I then take the JPG, clean up any noise if needed, and then do the sharpness there. I could actually just get away with just adjustment white balance and exposure and do all the other things as a JPG action.

If I were doing this as a career and had hundreds of photos to process, this methodology just wouldn't work though. It would indeed be too time consuming, IMO.

Do I understand right, you take the partly processed raw image and save it as a jpeg and THEN do the rest of the PP? Why do you compress the heck out of it before you're finished with it. (or do you mean save it as some sort of uncompressed RGB file?) Many people do raw processing and save as a (usually 16bit) tif or Photoshop file (to preserve all that IQ we care so much about) do the final tweaking and only save as jpeg for a medium that requires it (e.g., email or outside printing service) while keeping a copy of the full image in Photoshop or tif.


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Sep 01, 2011 20:18 |  #63

I go to JPG and process it for whatever size I am displaying it, print or web. I keep the raws around, because I have found that DPP improves generation after generation, and I can go back to old Raw files and get quite a bit back out of them. I don't store TIFFs or work with them. CR2 and JPGs...


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Sep 01, 2011 20:28 |  #64

Generally for higher ISO images I use ACR which has an awesome (much better than DPP) NR, while low ISO images look better in DPP in my opinion. I also have Capture 1, which also does a good job on lower ISO images.


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AJSJones
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Sep 01, 2011 20:28 |  #65

TeamSpeed wrote in post #13038086 (external link)
I go to JPG and process it for whatever size I am displaying it, print or web. I keep the raws around, because I have found that DPP improves generation after generation, and I can go back to old Raw files and get quite a bit back out of them. I don't store TIFFs or work with them. CR2 and JPGs...

Then do you at least use the highest possible quality (lowest possible level of compression)?


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Dasweb
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Sep 01, 2011 20:36 |  #66

Quick question here, for those with a 7D are you using on camera noise reduction when shooting RAW? Or do you just do NR in post.


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General_T
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Sep 01, 2011 20:46 |  #67

tonylong wrote in post #13037108 (external link)
What do you mean by "soft"?

To explain, there are two general meanings for sharpness/softness that we see come up in photography.

"Technical" sharpness is the ability of your body and lens to focus on detail in a scene and return that detail well-rendered. This assumes that your technique "optimizes" good focus/sharpness. As we've seen, an image viewed at a close zoom can and should have good apparent sharpness. I don't own a 7D, but I've seen plenty of shots that, viewed at 100%, do show fine detail with a perfectly acceptable degree of sharpness.

The other "meaning" of sharpness/softness is not technical but more about the "look" of an image at any level of zoom. The "sharpness"/"softness" is apparent. Rather than technical sharpness, this "look" is typically a result of things like Contrast and some high level of sharening applied either by the camera when creating a jpeg or by post-processing, typically in your Raw processing software.

I believe I am referring to your first definition of "soft". The wholw area of focus not being crisp/detailed enough.Edges just don't seem crisp (although this coul

One way of "seeing" this is to set your camera to shooting Raw+jpeg, and choose a Picture Style that is designed to give your image some "pop". Standard is generally fine, although Landscape gives some more "punch". These Picture Styles render levels of Contrast, Saturation and Sharpening that, if you compare the jpegs with your Raw files in Camera Raw, will have a distinctively different "snappier" look.

I haven't tried this yet but will most definately

But I steer people toward the Canon Raw processor Digital Photo Professional (DPP) who are starting out with the Raw format for a meaningful reason: DPP takes the in-camera settings and uses them to render the preview as a "starting point" that is nice and "jpeg-like" that you can then further process or just use those settings for a quick conversion.

In fact, you can do a different "demo" from the Raw+jpeg by just shooting Raw in whatever Picture Style you like. Open the Raw file in DPP and then in the Edit window.

First, note that the preview will reflect your jpeg settings (Picture Style, etc). Then, in the tools panel, you will note three "tabs". One of those tabs, the Raw tab, is dedicated to Raw processing only (no jpegs allowed). In that Raw tab/panel, note that there are settings that have the same names and functions that your camera settings have: White Balance, Picture Style, Contrast, Sharpening all emulate the in-camera settings and Brightness of course emulates Expoosure Compensation/adjustmen​ts. The thing to understand is that all these functions (except your in-camera exposure and focus) are pure processing of the Raw data and with a Raw file can be changed on-the-fly in DPP.

Will start to use DPP and learn it better over the next week.

So, back to the question: by "soft", is it possible that you are referring to the Raw preview in Camera Raw, that it's "flat", it lacks "pop"?

Definately, I kinda expected the picture to be sharp as soon as opened up in ACR. Then I could decide what to do with it. It seems awfully labour intensive to have to PP each and every photo you want to keep - is this the norm?

Thank you for this explanation. I will read and reread these insights to help me improve. I am definately feeling it is my problem and not anything the camera is doing.


Tony


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Sep 01, 2011 20:57 |  #68

Dasweb wrote in post #13038152 (external link)
Quick question here, for those with a 7D are you using on camera noise reduction when shooting RAW? Or do you just do NR in post.

Click on the mini-review link in my signature, I started a post on different ways to get the most out of the 7D images, including what in-camera settings to use. I use standard most of the time, but at the end of the post I did come across an interesting situation with the strong setting.


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mangrovedutch
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Sep 01, 2011 20:58 |  #69

OK, reading this leads me to a question.

Is it possible to get a nice, sharp and crispy straight out of the camera (JPEG), or is it the nature of this beast, that you have to shoot in RAW and process in DPP (the best PP for this camera according to the general consensus of what I've read), in order to get a decent usable image?

The reason for asking is that I prefer to get the image straight out of the camera, and tweak here and there if I want to (not have to). I prefer to have done all the work (composition, lighting, ISO, shutterspeed, and focus point), and get an image without having to build an image out of loads of RAW data.

I don't shoot in RAW, I just don't :shock:. From my understanding, RAW is basically unusable without processing, which I know is a great way to shoot as you capture lots more data than JPEG, but call me old fashioned :confused:, I just don't want to have to Post Process every image in order to have an image that I can use. I'm not against learning how to process RAW, but for me it just not capturing an image there and then, whereas for others, it is part of capturing a moment and then spending the extra time to build that moment even further. I'm sure that there will be moments where I really want to build an image in order to get a certain mood, so I will learn how to shoot RAW and process accordingly. I want that to be my choice, not a forced issue because that is how this camera works.

Regards, Dutch




  
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Dasweb
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Sep 01, 2011 21:15 |  #70

TeamSpeed wrote in post #13038259 (external link)
Click on the mini-review link in my signature, I started a post on different ways to get the most out of the 7D images, including what in-camera settings to use. I use standard most of the time, but at the end of the post I did come across an interesting situation with the strong setting.

Reading now, thanks!


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Sep 01, 2011 21:18 |  #71

mangrovedutch wrote in post #13038264 (external link)
OK, reading this leads me to a question.

Is it possible to get a nice, sharp and crispy straight out of the camera (JPEG), or is it the nature of this beast, that you have to shoot in RAW and process in DPP (the best PP for this camera according to the general consensus of what I've read), in order to get a decent usable image?

Certainly. The picture style has a sharpness setting embedded in it. Just crank it up until the sharpness you're getting suits your tastes.

You can modify the user-based picture styles to suit your tastes as well, and base them off of the default picture styles.


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tonylong
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Sep 01, 2011 23:22 |  #72

mangrovedutch wrote in post #13038264 (external link)
OK, reading this leads me to a question.

Is it possible to get a nice, sharp and crispy straight out of the camera (JPEG), or is it the nature of this beast, that you have to shoot in RAW and process in DPP (the best PP for this camera according to the general consensus of what I've read), in order to get a decent usable image?

The reason for asking is that I prefer to get the image straight out of the camera, and tweak here and there if I want to (not have to). I prefer to have done all the work (composition, lighting, ISO, shutterspeed, and focus point), and get an image without having to build an image out of loads of RAW data.

As I've said earlier on, I don't have a 7D.

But, these cameras are designed to put out good images, including good jpegs. I can't imagine (and I've never heard) that the 7D would put out "inferior" jpegs, assuming you used good exposure settings and used good shooting techniques, and assuming you didn't want or need to do any of the "serious" post-processing for which the Raw file can give the most benefit.

But, TeamSpeed mentioned something worth considering and that is that he has actions/routines that are made to prepare an image for final output. One important consideration here is "output sharpening". Your jpeg has been given "input sharpening", which may be plenty for your needs, or it may not. Many images, after sizing to an output size (for Web, sharing or print) can benefit from some type of sharpening at that size and for that use. In fact, Lightroom has a built-in Output Sharpening function for this. The "traditional" way for Photoshop users is to have actions for a given need -- either for typical USM settings, maybe one that gives you a layer with a mask so you can brush in sharpening selectively, maybe some more elaborate setup. In Photoshop you can run an action in the editor, but there is also a nifty utility called the Image Processor that you can run from Bridge -- you can run a Resize action and then a Sharpen action and then PS converts and saves the resulting jpeg in a destination you have chosen.

Other apps will require a different approach, depending on its capabilities and your needs.

I don't shoot in RAW, I just don't :shock:. From my understanding, RAW is basically unusable without processing, which I know is a great way to shoot as you capture lots more data than JPEG, but call me old fashioned :confused:, I just don't want to have to Post Process every image in order to have an image that I can use. I'm not against learning how to process RAW, but for me it just not capturing an image there and then, whereas for others, it is part of capturing a moment and then spending the extra time to build that moment even further. I'm sure that there will be moments where I really want to build an image in order to get a certain mood, so I will learn how to shoot RAW and process accordingly. I want that to be my choice, not a forced issue because that is how this camera works.

Regards, Dutch

You don't "need" to shoot Raw to get a good image. If the light and your shooting work together to get a great jpeg, well, more power to you! Raw comes into its power play when you want or need to do post-processing for luminance and color tones because it has a significantly greater amount of image data than the jpegs and, because of that, you have greater latitude in making adjustments to those things without creating "arifiacts" that are destuctive to your IQ. Plus, a Raw file is preserved, despite how much processing you do with it. Changes are only applied when you convert to an RGB image. The software can "remember" your settings so that you can return to the version that you have created, or you can also revert to the original or some other state to create a new version.

As to Raw requiring more work in post-processing, all I can do is reiterate the strength of DPP -- with a Raw file you start with a preview that is pretty much what a jpeg would have been, and if you are pleased, you can quickly convert it to a jpeg for output, or to a tiff if you want to edit in an app like Photoshop at the higher quality of the tiff file. So, it takes a bit of time to do the conversion, but that's time, not so much "work".

So, Raw is a great format, but it's not required -- I and many others here put years into shooting jpegs. But, as we became aware of the benefits of Rw shooting, at some point we made the leap.


Tony
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Sep 02, 2011 06:22 |  #73

mangrovedutch wrote in post #13038264 (external link)
OK, reading this leads me to a question.

Is it possible to get a nice, sharp and crispy straight out of the camera (JPEG), or is it the nature of this beast, that you have to shoot in RAW and process in DPP (the best PP for this camera according to the general consensus of what I've read), in order to get a decent usable image?

The reason for asking is that I prefer to get the image straight out of the camera, and tweak here and there if I want to (not have to). I prefer to have done all the work (composition, lighting, ISO, shutterspeed, and focus point), and get an image without having to build an image out of loads of RAW data.

I don't shoot in RAW, I just don't :shock:. From my understanding, RAW is basically unusable without processing, which I know is a great way to shoot as you capture lots more data than JPEG, but call me old fashioned :confused:, I just don't want to have to Post Process every image in order to have an image that I can use. I'm not against learning how to process RAW, but for me it just not capturing an image there and then, whereas for others, it is part of capturing a moment and then spending the extra time to build that moment even further. I'm sure that there will be moments where I really want to build an image in order to get a certain mood, so I will learn how to shoot RAW and process accordingly. I want that to be my choice, not a forced issue because that is how this camera works.

Regards, Dutch

Well, certainly yes!. Even if you are shooting in RAW, if you connect your camera to a HD TV (I do this by using a HDMI cable), the camera will generate a nice JPEG image which is the one shown in the TV screen (actually, I think is the same image you see in the camera screen and which is saved as part of the RAW file).

Miguel


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General_T
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Sep 03, 2011 06:38 |  #74

Hi amfoto1,

Thank You for this reply. Can you claify something for me?

amfoto1 wrote in post #13036289 (external link)
If you want to stick with RAWs instead, that's cool. You can use Canon Digital Photo Pro (DPP) and it will use whatever sharpening parameter you've set in the camera during RAW conversion, or you can change it at that time if you wish. Or, using a thrid party software such as Photoshop (etc.), just set the default sharpening higher in your RAW converter. That's possible with most RAW converters. Going from 50D to 7D crop sensor cameras two years ago, I also found the images a bit soft. I now tend to use 75 or 85% more sharpening now, on average, with 7D. The detail is there, you just have to do a bit more to find it in your 7D images.


How do you sharpen in the Camera, when shooting RAW, before downloading the pics for PP. I thought you can only adjust sharpness using a Picture Style when shooting JPEG's?

I also agree, try to use somewhat higher shutter speeds whenever possible. Don't be afraid to bump up ISO. Depending upon how the image will be used, I will go to 3200 with my 7Ds at times. Even higher on rare occasions. The optimum shutter speeds on the camera are a bit higher... It's not very forgiving of even a little camera shake. For typical daylight shooting I use 400 and 800 a lot of the time. Better to use a "too high" ISO with 7D, than too low! My "normal" ISO is probably 400 with these cameras, where I was regularly using 100 and 200 with earlier models. If anything, 7D has slightly more noise at lower ISOs, compared to earlier, lower resolution models. There is some noise at higher ISO, but somehow it's not as problematic... It might be more random or something.

Will definately experiment with this suggestion.

Just watch out for accidental underexposure. If you need to add any exposure to your images during post processing, it will amplify noise with 7D, as much as and perhaps more than with other models.

Focus is more critical with such a high resolution camera, too. I've experimented with all the AF modes on 7D, and find some uses for all of them at different times. But I mostly use a simple Single Point, manually selected, usually shooting in AI Servo and using Back Button Focusing. Zone Focus, Expansion Points, and certainly All Points will leave it up to the camera to decide where to focus. That might not be where I want it to focus. I tend to use Single Point/Manually Selected most of the time for that reason. Spot Focus is even higher precision, quite useful at times, but slower focusing so not usable all the time. In modes other than Spot Focus, the actual AF sensor is somewhat larger than the box illustration in the viewfinder, and seems to be mostly biased slightly above the box.

Thanks for the advise on the AF. I will work more with the single point/AI Servo settings in the future.

Thanks agin for the time and effort.


Tony


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Sep 03, 2011 14:24 |  #75

General_T wrote in post #13044730 (external link)
Hi amfoto1,

Thank You for this reply. Can you claify something for me?



How do you sharpen in the Camera, when shooting RAW, before downloading the pics for PP. I thought you can only adjust sharpness using a Picture Style when shooting JPEG's?

The picture style sharpening value will be used by Canon's DPP (Digital Photo Professional) when processing the RAW images. You can, of course, change the sharpening value in DPP afterwards if the setting you used in camera was not to your liking. I believe you can also configure DPP to ignore the in-camera setting and use some other default value.


"There are some things that money can't buy, but they aren't Ls and aren't worth having" -- Shooter-boy
Canon: 2 x 7D, Sigma 17-50 f/2.8 OS, 55-250 IS, Sigma 8-16, 24-105L, Sigma 50/1.4, other assorted primes, and a 430EX.
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