The most common failure of the 18-55 IS that I know of is that of the AF mechanism. I set up a poll somewhere to try to gauge the severity of the problem. I myself consider it to be a design flaw. That is what may have happened in your case.
Lannes's suggestions 1, 2, and 3 are good; 4 not so much as the dioptric adjustment doesn't affect AF at all (although it could make the VF look fuzzy even when focus is correct).
The other thing I'd mention is that if you have been adjusting the focus ring manually while the lens is set to AF, you've probably broken it yourself as this lens does not have FTM. Nor does your 55-250 IS, so beware.