Approve the Cookies
This website uses cookies to improve your user experience. By using this site, you agree to our use of cookies and our Privacy Policy.
OK
Forums  •   • New posts  •   • RTAT  •   • 'Best of'  •   • Gallery  •   • Gear
Guest
Forums  •   • New posts  •   • RTAT  •   • 'Best of'  •   • Gallery  •   • Gear
Register to forums    Log in

 
FORUMS Photo Sharing & Discussion Macro 
Thread started 15 Feb 2012 (Wednesday) 00:08
Search threadPrev/next
sponsored links (only for non-logged)

Focal length of macro lenses at 1x magnification

 
BorislavKostov
Junior Member
Avatar
26 posts
Joined Apr 2011
Location: Bulgaria
     
Feb 15, 2012 00:08 |  #1

These days I measured and calculated that my Sigma 105/2.8 Macro acts like 65.88 mm focal length when focused at 1x magnification. I'm wondering what the other macro lenses' focal lengths are at 1x.

P.S. To calculate it I used extension tubes and this formula:
focal length = (mm of extension tubes) / (measured magnification - 1)


Macro photography articles (external link) @ My Blog (external link) | FB Page (external link) | DeviantArt (external link) | Flickr (external link) | 500px (external link) | Artflakes (external link)

  
  LOG IN TO REPLY
TweakMDS
Goldmember
Avatar
2,242 posts
Likes: 1
Joined Nov 2008
Location: Netherlands
     
Feb 22, 2012 06:12 |  #2

Interesting subject.
I believe the 100mm macro (as well as most/all other macro lenses with internal focus) get shorter as well. Around 70mm, but I've never actually measured it.
When working with 1:1 macro between different lenses, you have to decide on the trade off between shorter focal length, smaller actual aperture and the lens extending.


Some of my lenses focus beyond infinity...!
~Michael
Gear | Flickr (external link)
"My featured shots" (external link)

  
  LOG IN TO REPLY
Lester ­ Wareham
Moderator
Avatar
32,965 posts
Gallery: 3035 photos
Best ofs: 5
Likes: 46798
Joined Jul 2005
Location: Hampshire, UK
     
Feb 26, 2012 02:40 |  #3

Yes all the internal focus lenses will do this, the reduction in focal length will be greater the closer the focus. It is easy to caculate from the high school lens equation.


My Photography Home Page (external link)
Gear List
FAQ on UV and Clear Protective Filters
Macrophotography by LordV
flickr (external link) Flickr Home (external link)

  
  LOG IN TO REPLY
LordV
Macro Photo-Lord of the Year 2006
Avatar
62,298 posts
Gallery: 9 photos
Best ofs: 2
Likes: 6873
Joined Oct 2005
Location: Worthing UK
     
Feb 26, 2012 03:09 |  #4

Lester Wareham wrote in post #13968481 (external link)
Yes all the internal focus lenses will do this, the reduction in focal length will be greater the closer the focus. It is easy to caculate from the high school lens equation.

Lester - AFAIK all macro lenses do this whether they are internally focusing or not. Did see an approximation suggesting the quoted minimum focus distance/4 gave the focal length at min focus although in practice this value stillm seems to be a shade high.

Brian v.


http://www.flickr.com/​photos/lordv/ (external link)
http://www.lordv.smugm​ug.com/ (external link)
Macro Hints and tips
Canon 600D, 40D, 5D mk2, 7D, Tamron 90mm macro, Sigma 105mm OS, Canon MPE-65,18-55 kit lens X2, canon 200mm F2.8 L, Tamron 28-70mm xrdi, Other assorted bits

  
  LOG IN TO REPLY
Lester ­ Wareham
Moderator
Avatar
32,965 posts
Gallery: 3035 photos
Best ofs: 5
Likes: 46798
Joined Jul 2005
Location: Hampshire, UK
     
Feb 28, 2012 12:43 |  #5

LordV wrote in post #13968530 (external link)
Lester - AFAIK all macro lenses do this whether they are internally focusing or not. Did see an approximation suggesting the quoted minimum focus distance/4 gave the focal length at min focus although in practice this value stillm seems to be a shade high.

Brian v.

Hi Brian,

I can't see any reason for the focal length to change for overall linear extension, by definition really.

Of course something like the MP-E 65mm although noted as OLE focus it has a floating element which might confuse the issue. I have not been able to measure the pupilary magnification accurately because of the internal light baffle. A changing pupilary magnification is a good way of seeing if the lens objective/image focal length ratio is changing. You see this on IF lenses.

Can you explain what you are thinking here?

Of course both methods give light loss, for OLE it can be deduced as simply the inverse square law assuming a unity pupilary magnification (ie a symmetrical focal length design which few actually are).


My Photography Home Page (external link)
Gear List
FAQ on UV and Clear Protective Filters
Macrophotography by LordV
flickr (external link) Flickr Home (external link)

  
  LOG IN TO REPLY
sponsored links (only for non-logged)

2,049 views & 0 likes for this thread, 4 members have posted to it.
Focal length of macro lenses at 1x magnification
FORUMS Photo Sharing & Discussion Macro 
AAA
x 1600
y 1600

Jump to forum...   •  Rules   •  Forums   •  New posts   •  RTAT   •  'Best of'   •  Gallery   •  Gear   •  Reviews   •  Member list   •  Polls   •  Image rules   •  Search   •  Password reset   •  Home

Not a member yet?
Register to forums
Registered members may log in to forums and access all the features: full search, image upload, follow forums, own gear list and ratings, likes, more forums, private messaging, thread follow, notifications, own gallery, all settings, view hosted photos, own reviews, see more and do more... and all is free. Don't be a stranger - register now and start posting!


COOKIES DISCLAIMER: This website uses cookies to improve your user experience. By using this site, you agree to our use of cookies and to our privacy policy.
Privacy policy and cookie usage info.


POWERED BY AMASS forum software 2.58forum software
version 2.58 /
code and design
by Pekka Saarinen ©
for photography-on-the.net

Latest registered member is johntmyers418
1175 guests, 182 members online
Simultaneous users record so far is 15,144, that happened on Nov 22, 2018

Photography-on-the.net Digital Photography Forums is the website for photographers and all who love great photos, camera and post processing techniques, gear talk, discussion and sharing. Professionals, hobbyists, newbies and those who don't even own a camera -- all are welcome regardless of skill, favourite brand, gear, gender or age. Registering and usage is free.