Periodically people ask whether they can use CF adapters with their existing SD cards, or just get the (cheaper) SD cards to use with an adapter. The stock answer is - "You could, but you'll lose performance". We've never quantified how much you'd lose. Well, here it is.
Cards: SanDisk Ultra CF 8 GB (30 MB/s), SanDisk Ultra SDHC 16 GB (30 MB/s; Class 10). I used these because they're the same product line and have the same cited speed, although the Ultra 8 GB card is about a year older than the Ultra SDHC card.
I also tested a SanDisk Extreme SDHC 8 GB card that's about the same vintage as the Ultra CF, and similarly rated at 30 MB/s.
Reader: Kingston FCR-HS3 USB3 multi-card reader
Adapter : Jobo CF Type 2 SDHC adapter. I have another, apparently identical, adapter with a different label on it, so it's likely representative of any you'd get.
Test method: Crystal DiskMark 3.0.1 x64 on Toshiba Portege R700 running Windows 7 (64 bit). Sequential read/write speeds are what you could expect to see in a freshly-formatted card. If you just delete stuff as you go, you'll see speeds more like those from the 512K Random R/W test.
Results:
- SanDisk 8 GB CF card:
- Sequential Read: 28.98 MB/s
- Sequential Write: 12.64 MB/s
- 512K Random Read: 25.15 MB/s
- 512K Random Write: 1.630 MB/s
- Sequential Read: 28.98 MB/s
- SanDisk 16 GB SD card (SD reader):
- Sequential Read: 41.26 MB/s
- Sequential Write: 39.39 MB/s
- 512K Random Read: 37.15 MB/s
- 512K Random Write: 3.664 MB/s
- Sequential Read: 41.26 MB/s
- SanDisk 16 GB SD card (CF adapter):
- Sequential Read: 9.087 MB/s
- Sequential Write: 4.138 MB/s
- 512K Random Read: 8.056 MB/s
- 512K Random Write: 2.114 MB/s
- Sequential Read: 9.087 MB/s
- SanDisk 8 GB Extreme (30 MB/s rated) SD card (CF adapter):
- Sequential Read: 8.948 MB/s
- Sequential Write: 3.919 MB/s
- 512K Random Read: 7.920 MB/s
- 512K Random Write: 1.229 MB/s
- Sequential Read: 8.948 MB/s
- SanDisk 8 GB Extreme (30 MB/s rated) SD card (SD reader):
- Sequential Read: 41.71 MB/s
- Sequential Write: 35.86 MB/s
- 512K Random Read: 36.85 MB/s
- 512K Random Write: 2.679 MB/s
- Sequential Read: 41.71 MB/s
So there you have it - reads and writes through a SD-CF adapter are about 1/4 the speed of using same-rated cards (either kind) in the reader designed for them.

