I use filters when shooting paintball games just in case..
Most filters are not only useless against such impact but they can actually cause MORE damage than a paintball can to the front element of a lens. That's because the shards from a broken filter would be driven hard into the lens' front element.
Rather than using an ordinary filter, find something that is MUCH more resistant to breaking. Ideally, a resilient plastic filter that's optically good enough would be the thing to go for. Hoya makes a break-resistant filter that could also be used, but I have seen no testing done for its coating performance.



