Conversely, if you are shooting in Manual at the lowest power setting and still have too much light, switch over to E-TTL. The pre-flash will suck up a bit of power and thereby reduce the intensity of the flash. The change will be small, but it might be just enough.
Yeah, but (last time I tried) the difference was not that small.
I'll give it a try when I have time…
. More layers = less light output. 
