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Thread started 14 Jan 2013 (Monday) 00:28
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Need help selecting a dslr or ccd for astrophtography

 
skater911
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Jan 14, 2013 00:28 |  #1

Ok so I am looking for a dedicated camera for my telescopes a celestron c8, stellarvue 102ed, and lunt 60 pressure tuned w/ b1200.

I have a 5d mkiii and while it is great I was thinking of either buying a used dslr and modifying it for h alpha or buying a dedicated ccd. The ccd would be a little more pricey as I was looking at the 8300c so I was toying with the idea of going the dslr route.

What do you think?

I going dslr I don't know if want full frame as my 5d seems almost to wide and I think I need more of a crop factor to get more pixels on target. (Shooting galaxies and nebula). I was thinking of either a 1.6x like the 60d or maybe a 1d mkiii (1dmkiv would be to pricey to buy then modify).

Any advice?


Nikon D850 l Nikon 28 1.4E l Nikon 50 1.8 g l Nikon 24-120 F4 l Tamron 100-400 l

  
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the ­ jimmy
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Jan 14, 2013 11:55 |  #2

Have you considered the Canon 60Da (external link)?




  
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skater911
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Jan 14, 2013 15:33 as a reply to  @ the jimmy's post |  #3

Yeah, but I have heard the modified cameras are more sensitive to h alpha compared to the 60da


Nikon D850 l Nikon 28 1.4E l Nikon 50 1.8 g l Nikon 24-120 F4 l Tamron 100-400 l

  
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archer1960
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Jan 17, 2013 19:26 |  #4

skater911 wrote in post #15488169 (external link)
Yeah, but I have heard the modified cameras are more sensitive to h alpha compared to the 60da

Probably true, since the 60Da still has an IR cut filter in front of the sensor. Modified cameras have the filter either completely removed, or replaced with one that lets in light to much longer wavelengths.


Gripped 7D, gripped, full-spectrum modfied T1i (500D), SX50HS, A2E film body, Tamzooka (150-600), Tamron 90mm/2.8 VC (ver 2), Tamron 18-270 VC, Canon FD 100 f/4.0 macro, Canon 24-105 f/4L,Canon EF 200 f/2.8LII, Canon 85 f/1.8, Tamron Adaptall 2 90mmf/2.5 Macro, Tokina 11-16, Canon EX-430 flash, Vivitar DF-383 flash, Astro-Tech AT6RC and Celestron NexStar 102 GT telescopes, various other semi-crappy manual lenses and stuff.

  
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fogboundturtle
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Jan 21, 2013 11:55 |  #5

Mono CCD is the way to go.


Canon 5D Mark III, Canon 70D, Canon EF 24-105L, Tamron 150-600mm, Tamron 70-200 F2.8 DI VC USD, Sony A7r, Sony FE 55mm F1.8

  
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archer1960
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Jan 21, 2013 13:14 |  #6

fogboundturtle wrote in post #15515781 (external link)
Mono CCD is the way to go.

Personally, I wouldn't go the mono route, but only because I'm willing to trade off slightly lower quality and sensitivity (the DSLR) against not having to shoot every frame 3 times (the mono CCD) to get a color image. Other people's priorities will differ, of course.


Gripped 7D, gripped, full-spectrum modfied T1i (500D), SX50HS, A2E film body, Tamzooka (150-600), Tamron 90mm/2.8 VC (ver 2), Tamron 18-270 VC, Canon FD 100 f/4.0 macro, Canon 24-105 f/4L,Canon EF 200 f/2.8LII, Canon 85 f/1.8, Tamron Adaptall 2 90mmf/2.5 Macro, Tokina 11-16, Canon EX-430 flash, Vivitar DF-383 flash, Astro-Tech AT6RC and Celestron NexStar 102 GT telescopes, various other semi-crappy manual lenses and stuff.

  
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fogboundturtle
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Jan 22, 2013 08:53 |  #7

archer1960 wrote in post #15516085 (external link)
Personally, I wouldn't go the mono route, but only because I'm willing to trade off slightly lower quality and sensitivity (the DSLR) against not having to shoot every frame 3 times (the mono CCD) to get a color image. Other people's priorities will differ, of course.

a color camera is about 1/3 less sensitive then a mono one. I have shot with DSLR myself. Its a pain in the arse. You have to do dark, flats and tons of post processing. Noise level is a biatch to deal with. After all is set and done, you are still missing H-alpha light (red) due to an factory installed filter.

Mono CCD is more expensive because you have to buy filter and a filter wheel. On the other hands, you can totally managed light pollution and do narrowband imaging. There is many CCD camera with 2 stage peltier cooling that don't even require darks. You think you are saving some time with OSC but you are not.


Canon 5D Mark III, Canon 70D, Canon EF 24-105L, Tamron 150-600mm, Tamron 70-200 F2.8 DI VC USD, Sony A7r, Sony FE 55mm F1.8

  
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archer1960
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Jan 22, 2013 09:56 |  #8

fogboundturtle wrote in post #15519426 (external link)
a color camera is about 1/3 less sensitive then a mono one. I have shot with DSLR myself. Its a pain in the arse. You have to do dark, flats and tons of post processing. Noise level is a biatch to deal with. After all is set and done, you are still missing H-alpha light (red) due to an factory installed filter.

Mono CCD is more expensive because you have to buy filter and a filter wheel. On the other hands, you can totally managed light pollution and do narrowband imaging. There is many CCD camera with 2 stage peltier cooling that don't even require darks. You think you are saving some time with OSC but you are not.

As I said, different priorities. A modified DSLR won't have the IR cut filter, so they'll pick up the Ha. I don't shoot darks every time; I have a library of them for various temperatures and exposure times. And the DSLR is usable during the daytime for general photography. I'm willing to make that trade-off.

Definitely, if you want the very best possible astro shots, then you do need to go the CCD with color filter route, but if you want "good enough", then a DSLR may suit you.


Gripped 7D, gripped, full-spectrum modfied T1i (500D), SX50HS, A2E film body, Tamzooka (150-600), Tamron 90mm/2.8 VC (ver 2), Tamron 18-270 VC, Canon FD 100 f/4.0 macro, Canon 24-105 f/4L,Canon EF 200 f/2.8LII, Canon 85 f/1.8, Tamron Adaptall 2 90mmf/2.5 Macro, Tokina 11-16, Canon EX-430 flash, Vivitar DF-383 flash, Astro-Tech AT6RC and Celestron NexStar 102 GT telescopes, various other semi-crappy manual lenses and stuff.

  
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fogboundturtle
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Jan 22, 2013 11:46 |  #9

archer1960 wrote in post #15519689 (external link)
As I said, different priorities. A modified DSLR won't have the IR cut filter, so they'll pick up the Ha. I don't shoot darks every time; I have a library of them for various temperatures and exposure times. And the DSLR is usable during the daytime for general photography. I'm willing to make that trade-off.

Definitely, if you want the very best possible astro shots, then you do need to go the CCD with color filter route, but if you want "good enough", then a DSLR may suit you.

You are right : "may suit you" is exactly how I felt with my DSLR setup. It does a ok job. Of course, I was not crazy enough to have my Mark III modified.

You can take a look of the M51 I did with my Mark III last summer. its good but I am missing so much red.

http://500px.com/photo​/11985951 (external link)


Canon 5D Mark III, Canon 70D, Canon EF 24-105L, Tamron 150-600mm, Tamron 70-200 F2.8 DI VC USD, Sony A7r, Sony FE 55mm F1.8

  
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archer1960
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Jan 22, 2013 13:13 as a reply to  @ fogboundturtle's post |  #10

I have posted in the astro forum here on POTN with some decent M51 shots and a horsehead I got last year with my unmodified T1i (500D).


Gripped 7D, gripped, full-spectrum modfied T1i (500D), SX50HS, A2E film body, Tamzooka (150-600), Tamron 90mm/2.8 VC (ver 2), Tamron 18-270 VC, Canon FD 100 f/4.0 macro, Canon 24-105 f/4L,Canon EF 200 f/2.8LII, Canon 85 f/1.8, Tamron Adaptall 2 90mmf/2.5 Macro, Tokina 11-16, Canon EX-430 flash, Vivitar DF-383 flash, Astro-Tech AT6RC and Celestron NexStar 102 GT telescopes, various other semi-crappy manual lenses and stuff.

  
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photosurgeon
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Jan 23, 2013 19:21 |  #11
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I just modified one of two Canon 300d cameras that i recently acquired.
I replaced the IR filter with clear anti reflective glass from Edmund Optics.
The camera now sees a huge amount of IR.

Perhaps try this route. The Canon 300D cost me £40. Edmund glass £30. Tools about £20.

So all in all, with some time and patience I have a totally raw IR capture device.

Now I am just trying to figure out which IR wavelength filters to use.

720nm, 850nm, 1000nm ?

Any suggestions and experience.

Thanks.


1Ds (Killed by bird crap), 5d2 (never to be taken apart!), 300d IR (fianlly put it back together), 35L, 40mm pancake, 85mm 1.8, Tamwrong 28-75 2.8 (really good lens!) and a load of spare parts!

  
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calypsob
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Jan 27, 2013 01:10 |  #12

Of course with a monochrome CCD you can do narrow band in light polluted areas and have an image with a higher resolution than any DSLR. The atik 383L is pretty great. I wouldn't do a color CCD but thats just me, only because you loose all the resolution and print size. Of course you carry the added expense of filters, and a wheel if you go that route.


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archer1960
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Jan 27, 2013 08:06 |  #13

calypsob wrote in post #15538640 (external link)
Of course with a monochrome CCD you can do narrow band in light polluted areas and have an image with a higher resolution than any DSLR. The atik 383L is pretty great. I wouldn't do a color CCD but thats just me, only because you loose all the resolution and print size. Of course you carry the added expense of filters, and a wheel if you go that route.

And need 3x as many exposures.


Gripped 7D, gripped, full-spectrum modfied T1i (500D), SX50HS, A2E film body, Tamzooka (150-600), Tamron 90mm/2.8 VC (ver 2), Tamron 18-270 VC, Canon FD 100 f/4.0 macro, Canon 24-105 f/4L,Canon EF 200 f/2.8LII, Canon 85 f/1.8, Tamron Adaptall 2 90mmf/2.5 Macro, Tokina 11-16, Canon EX-430 flash, Vivitar DF-383 flash, Astro-Tech AT6RC and Celestron NexStar 102 GT telescopes, various other semi-crappy manual lenses and stuff.

  
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fogboundturtle
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Jan 27, 2013 11:32 |  #14

archer1960 wrote in post #15539186 (external link)
And need 3x as many exposures.

That's a misconception here. A One shot color camera is not as sensitive compare to an monochrome camera, you need more exposure to get the same amount of details. The ration is not 1:3 at all. And then there is noise. OSC are more noisy then monochrome camera. You need to take more darks/flats with OSC camera.

Monochrome CCD allows you to do narrowband capture and completely take light pollution out of the equation. At the end of the day, Its all about your budget. If you can take a hit on your wallet a little bit, nothing beats an cooled monochrome CCD. If you are looking for the best bang for the buck, DSLR is the winner.


Canon 5D Mark III, Canon 70D, Canon EF 24-105L, Tamron 150-600mm, Tamron 70-200 F2.8 DI VC USD, Sony A7r, Sony FE 55mm F1.8

  
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Jan 28, 2013 04:19 |  #15

Why stuff around modifying a DSLR? If you have a 5DMKIII, keep it for your daytime stuff and widefield astro on a tripod with a wide-lens.

If you want something for your Celestron, dedicated for astro, then you may as well do it right and get a proper CCD astro-camera.

here's a few you could look at. (external link)


Builds By Baz website http://www.buildsbybaz​.com (external link)

  
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Need help selecting a dslr or ccd for astrophtography
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