ZoranC wrote in post #16310465
I am not a guru on a topic nor I pretend to be one, but I do know that explosions in question were of flashlights that use multiple LiIon batteries and that were designed to use multiple batteries by the manufacturer. Those interested on finding out more can check CandleLighForums for start. From what I have seen explosions were rather violent. I might be wrong on whether it would make a difference here but bottom line is that because of what I have seen I never use flashlights or anything else that uses multiple LiIon batteries, I am walking around them in big arch and use only ones with single LiIon or ones with multiple NiMh.
The explosion is the result of gas/flame build up in a water-tight aluminum flashlight body. The weakest points are the tailcap and front glass, which becomes shrapnel.
In the L 4500's case, there are 4 holes on top of the battery where the gas vents upward without build up, and therefore, there will be no explosion. Though through those holes water can get in and cause a reaction. Trade offs. In case of catastrophic failure (like water shortage, physical damage shortage (from drop), and overcharge), stop the fire if safe, then leave the room without breathing too much, and then take a breath of clean air and go back in to open windows to vent the gas. Most incidents mentioned in CPF are the results of crappy batteries like Ultrafire and Trustfire (refered to as Ultrafail and Trustfail). BatteryStation— a battery company— experimented on scores of its own batteries, shorting them and drowning them on purpose. Almost all died after bubbles came out and that was it. Nothing dramatic. That showed Li-on usually die quietly (when killed before its lifespan), and does not go out with a bang. I'm betting the L 4500 is fine though.
Lithium is a way of life. They're in laptops that people put on top of their laps, they're in cellphones that people put inchs from their brains, and they're in cameras that people press on their faces. Just treat lithium with respect and keep safety knowledge in mind, and it'll serve the user with 3x the power/capacity as a NiMH batt.
I use 2 RCR123 li-ons in series with my UV L2T flashlight all the time. That LED likes the 7.4V more than 3.7V. I use a reputable charger so I know it'll charge both batts to the same voltage. Many flashaholics have voltage meters to check and ensure safety.