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Thread started 03 Sep 2013 (Tuesday) 08:36
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Feedback needed : My first pano/stiching attempt

 
Humble ­ Photographer
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Sep 03, 2013 08:36 |  #1

This is my first real attempt to do a pano shot. This is lower manhattan shot from new jersey side.

Gear used:

TVC-34L tripod
BH-55 PCLR ballhead
192 nodal slide

5d mark 3
24-70 II

24mm, 1/800, F7.1, ISO 100

A total of 52 shots were stiched. I may have sharpened it a little too much, I'm not really good at landscape photography yet:)

Please click on the small image to get the full size picture

IMAGE: http://img189.imageshack.us/img189/9562/mr6n.jpg
IMAGE LINK: http://imageshack.us/a​/img31/8042/kwl.jpg  (external link)



  
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davidfarina
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Sep 03, 2013 09:55 |  #2

Looks nice man! Try it next time on sunset :D


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Charlie
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Sep 03, 2013 10:36 |  #3

personally, I would get in MUCH closer (even telephoto possibly) and use a longer focal length to control distortion.


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Humble ­ Photographer
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Sep 03, 2013 10:49 |  #4

Charlie wrote in post #16264115 (external link)
personally, I would get in MUCH closer (even telephoto possibly) and use a longer focal length to control distortion.

The problem is, both my 24-70 II at tele and 70-200 at any focal length is not that great in terms of CA and sharpness. 24-70 after 50mm has massive CA around the corners and 70-200 pretty much from 90mm to 150mm has lots of softness around the corners. So I did try that but did not really come out great:(




  
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UKmitch86
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Sep 03, 2013 11:26 |  #5

Humble Photographer wrote in post #16264139 (external link)
The problem is, both my 24-70 II at tele and 70-200 at any focal length is not that great in terms of CA and sharpness. 24-70 after 50mm has massive CA around the corners and 70-200 pretty much from 90mm to 150mm has lots of softness around the corners. So I did try that but did not really come out great:(

Spoken like a true gearhead!

Seriously, you are NOT limited by your gear.


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Humble ­ Photographer
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Sep 03, 2013 18:47 |  #6

UKmitch86 wrote in post #16264260 (external link)
Spoken like a true gearhead!

Seriously, you are NOT limited by your gear.

I will try the 70-200 to see how it works out with the pano, I'm quite curious myself.




  
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amfoto1
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Sep 03, 2013 19:17 |  #7

A little constructive criticism...

Watch your horizon lines. Water can't be tilted like that. And as far as I know, most of the buildings in Manhatten are vertical, not leaning to the right. It's a good 3 to 5 degrees off level, maybe more.

Might I suggest you learn how to use the electronic level in the camera or get one of those little bubble levels that slip into the hotshoe of the camera.


EDIT: I hope you don't mind, I took the liberty of downloading and straightening the image (you don't indicate in your profile if image editing is okay). Here's how it looks after levelling the horizon (actually I used the vertical of the Freedom Tower as a guide), I needed to crop slightly too.


IMAGE: http://farm3.staticflickr.com/2893/9669389868_49aa8bd993_b.jpg

I don't know why, but unlevel horizons and tilted verticals always jump right out at me.... according to Photoshop it was .70 degrees of rotation to correct it. Less than I thought.

Alan Myers (external link) "Walk softly and carry a big lens."
5DII, 7DII, 7D, M5 & others. 10-22mm, Meike 12/2.8,Tokina 12-24/4, 20/2.8, EF-M 22/2, TS 24/3.5L, 24-70/2.8L, 28/1.8, 28-135 IS (x2), TS 45/2.8, 50/1.4, Sigma 56/1.4, Tamron 60/2.0, 70-200/4L IS, 70-200/2.8 IS, 85/1.8, Tamron 90/2.5, 100/2.8 USM, 100-400L II, 135/2L, 180/3.5L, 300/4L IS, 300/2.8L IS, 500/4L IS, EF 1.4X II, EF 2X II. Flashes, strobes & various access. - FLICKR (external link)

  
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Humble ­ Photographer
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Sep 03, 2013 19:37 |  #8

amfoto1 wrote in post #16265580 (external link)
A little constructive criticism...

Watch your horizon lines. Water can't be tilted like that. It's a good 3 to 5 degrees off level, maybe more.

Might I suggest you learn how to use the electronic level in the camera or get one of those little bubble levels that slip into the hotshoe of the camera.

I had both the camera and the ball head level right on dot, I'm not sure what you mean by horizon lines.




  
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SkipD
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Sep 03, 2013 19:47 |  #9

amfoto1 wrote in post #16265580 (external link)
Watch your horizon lines. Water can't be tilted like that. It's a good 3 to 5 degrees off level, maybe more.

Humble Photographer wrote in post #16265637 (external link)
I had both the camera and the ball head level right on dot, I'm not sure what you mean by horizon lines.

I believe amfoto1 was looking at the far shoreline and noticing that it was not parallel to the bottom of the image. However, I saw that building sides were parallel to the sides of the image. I believe that the "horizon" looks the way it does because of the varying distance from the camera across the image.


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amfoto1
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Sep 03, 2013 20:03 |  #10

SkipD wrote in post #16265665 (external link)
I believe amfoto1 was looking at the far shoreline and noticing that it was not parallel to the bottom of the image. However, I saw that building sides were parallel to the sides of the image. I believe that the "horizon" looks the way it does because of the varying distance from the camera across the image.

No, I was looking at the buildings... AFAIK, Manhatten doesn't lean to the right. There's a little distortion at the extreme right and extreme left... but the buildings in the center should be vertical at this distance and centered in the vertical axis of the frame.


Alan Myers (external link) "Walk softly and carry a big lens."
5DII, 7DII, 7D, M5 & others. 10-22mm, Meike 12/2.8,Tokina 12-24/4, 20/2.8, EF-M 22/2, TS 24/3.5L, 24-70/2.8L, 28/1.8, 28-135 IS (x2), TS 45/2.8, 50/1.4, Sigma 56/1.4, Tamron 60/2.0, 70-200/4L IS, 70-200/2.8 IS, 85/1.8, Tamron 90/2.5, 100/2.8 USM, 100-400L II, 135/2L, 180/3.5L, 300/4L IS, 300/2.8L IS, 500/4L IS, EF 1.4X II, EF 2X II. Flashes, strobes & various access. - FLICKR (external link)

  
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MakisM1
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Sep 03, 2013 20:46 |  #11

Alan, all the buildings in the center appear vertical except the Freedom Tower. I think the reason for this is that the building is not prismatic.

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Humble ­ Photographer
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Sep 04, 2013 08:02 |  #12

amfoto1 wrote in post #16265580 (external link)
A little constructive criticism...

Watch your horizon lines. Water can't be tilted like that. And as far as I know, most of the buildings in Manhatten are vertical, not leaning to the right. It's a good 3 to 5 degrees off level, maybe more.

Might I suggest you learn how to use the electronic level in the camera or get one of those little bubble levels that slip into the hotshoe of the camera.


EDIT: I hope you don't mind, I took the liberty of downloading and straightening the image (you don't indicate in your profile if image editing is okay). Here's how it looks after levelling the horizon (actually I used the vertical of the Freedom Tower as a guide), I needed to crop slightly too...

QUOTED IMAGE

I don't know why, but unlevel horizons and tilted verticals always jump right out at me.... according to Photoshop it was .70 degrees of rotation to correct it. Less than I thought.

That's perfectly fine!:) How did you manage to straighten the image? Did you use LR or something else?

amfoto1 wrote in post #16265712 (external link)
No, I was looking at the buildings... AFAIK, Manhatten doesn't lean to the right. There's a little distortion at the extreme right and extreme left... but the buildings in the center should be vertical at this distance and centered in the vertical axis of the frame.

How can I fix the distortion? Would it make a difference if a 24 TS-E II were used?




  
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davidfarina
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Sep 04, 2013 08:54 |  #13

Humble Photographer wrote in post #16266928 (external link)
That's perfectly fine!:) How did you manage to straighten the image? Did you use LR or something else?

How can I fix the distortion? Would it make a difference if a 24 TS-E II were used?

I guess photoshop. There you could do it within 10 seconds :-)


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PH68
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Sep 04, 2013 11:04 |  #14

First thing I noticed on the original post was it wasn't level!
It's all falling to the right.

Horizons can be tilted and/or skewed for effect, but the original clearly looks like it should be level, but isn't.

Anyway... If you stitched them in Photoshop, then just level the result in Photoshop too.


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amfoto1
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Sep 04, 2013 11:33 |  #15

Yes, I used Photoshop... Turned on rulers and pulled horizontal and vertical guides out to check it. Zoomed way in onto the central buildings, especially the Freedom Tower since it's the tallest (and the most important one to be plumb).... I referenced the antenna spire on top of the Freedom Tower, more than the building itself (the building has some slight taper). Viewed at this distance, the antenna spire should be vertical. This made it easy to see what's going on and that the whole image was off level/plumb slightly. In this case the horizontal guide didn't help because the waterfront is too uneven. Verticals are often more reliable anyway. Here's a crop from the original, before I did any straightening, with the vertical guide shown.

IMAGE: http://farm6.staticflickr.com/5527/9671088689_0b1729c5d6_b.jpg

Again, it wasn't a lot (less than 1 degree according to Photoshop). But for some reason I have always picked up on anything slightly out of plumb or off level. Both in photos and back when I was in constuction, it just seems to jump out at me when something is off even a little.

And, overall it's a great result from a first attempt.... and 52 individual images is more of a Gigapan image, than a pano!

In this case, I really wouldn't worry too much about other lens distortions... They are minor and sort of shape the image so that your eye is drawn into the center. But they also could be tweaked and corrected with Photoshop, though it would be a fairly big job because you'd likely have to treat differently in different parts of the image. There are also some fairly automatic lens correction profiles... in Lightroom, in Canon DPP, offered by DxO, and others. However, I don't know if those would help here, because this is a pano combining two or more images. To use any ready made lens profiles, it would probably be necessary to correct the individual images first, before stitching them together.

Often when you stitch together an image with any software that does it fairly automatically, you'll find you need to straighten some things and recrop later. This is a pano of three images made with an ultrawide (Tokina 12-24 on a 7D, handheld)...

IMAGE: http://farm9.staticflickr.com/8323/8138377843_58a9b189d9_b.jpg

It required some straightening and cropping... but I didn't try to dial out any distortions or lens curvature (the bushes in the lower corners are actually part of a straight hedge I was shooting over). I was more concerned that someone was walking across the view when I was making the shots and showed up three times in the final composite image. (Cloned two of em out!)

Alan Myers (external link) "Walk softly and carry a big lens."
5DII, 7DII, 7D, M5 & others. 10-22mm, Meike 12/2.8,Tokina 12-24/4, 20/2.8, EF-M 22/2, TS 24/3.5L, 24-70/2.8L, 28/1.8, 28-135 IS (x2), TS 45/2.8, 50/1.4, Sigma 56/1.4, Tamron 60/2.0, 70-200/4L IS, 70-200/2.8 IS, 85/1.8, Tamron 90/2.5, 100/2.8 USM, 100-400L II, 135/2L, 180/3.5L, 300/4L IS, 300/2.8L IS, 500/4L IS, EF 1.4X II, EF 2X II. Flashes, strobes & various access. - FLICKR (external link)

  
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Feedback needed : My first pano/stiching attempt
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