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FORUMS General Gear Talk Flash and Studio Lighting 
Thread started 28 Dec 2014 (Sunday) 20:04
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How fast can you nail the settings with a hotshoe flash on camera?

 
the.forumer
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Dec 28, 2014 20:04 |  #1

While using a flash and bouncing it off different surfaces have given me great results, one thing I notice is that I don't change settings fast enough. As I prefer directional lighting (and hence choose surfaces on my left/right, rather than ceiling), the ETTL2 of my 580ex2 doesn't always seem to guess the flash power right. I have to adjust FEC, ambient exposure and also my flash head to make sure everything is balanced, which makes it way slower than simply shooting with my 6d in Av mode.

Do anyone else feel the same way? I've had a lot of practice these days - but with changing lighting conditions and having different surfaces to consider has slowed down my shooting considerably. could there be a better way of shooting more effectively?

Also, how smart exactly is the ETTL2? For example, is it able to detect how big a surface it is bouncing off, the material of the surface or? Also when detecting distance, if there's a full height metal rail next to me and I want to bounce off the glass surface that is 1m away, will it measure the right distance (1m) to bounce off the light?

thanks!




  
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Wilt
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Post edited over 8 years ago by Wilt. (4 edits in all)
     
Dec 30, 2014 11:47 |  #2

First to clear up an apparent lack of your understanding about how ETTL flash works...


  1. The camera commands the flash to emit a 'preflash'
  2. The camera reads the amount of light bouncing back thru the lens to the in-camera ETTL measurement sensor
  3. The camera commands the flash to emit a precalculated amount of light when the shutter opens, based upon the result of step 2 metering.

Note that the flash does NOTHING in the above, the flash is totally stupid...it merely follows commands issued by the camera!

Now the ETTL metering algorithm in the camera is somewhat complex. It reads ALL metering zones, and it chooses to IGNORE the zones which are AT THE SAME DISTANCE as the focus zone which exhibit too much change (assuming these are mirrors or metal reflecting the flash itself). And it behaves somewhat differently when the flash head is pointed UP. But what about when the head is twisted off to one side?!

So we get to a different question than posed by the OP...
When one uses the Canon 580EXII on a Canon dSLR and aims the flashhead to the SIDE to bounce (NOT also pointing the flash UP toward the ceiling at the same time!) does ETTL command the correct amount of flash in their experience?

Note: it does NOT matter what any non-Canon flash users have to say, as we KNOW that all of theses flash units had to reverse engineer how CANON designed THEIR flash metering to work! We have seen, for example, that Yungnuo model X flash does not behave identically to Yungnuo model Y flash! So, please, only owners of Canon 580EXII on a Canon dSLR need reply!

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Dec 30, 2014 17:06 |  #3

the.forumer wrote in post #17354981 (external link)
While using a flash and bouncing it off different surfaces have given me great results, one thing I notice is that I don't change settings fast enough. As I prefer directional lighting (and hence choose surfaces on my left/right, rather than ceiling), the ETTL2 of my 580ex2 doesn't always seem to guess the flash power right. I have to adjust FEC, ambient exposure and also my flash head to make sure everything is balanced, which makes it way slower than simply shooting with my 6d in Av mode.

Do anyone else feel the same way? I've had a lot of practice these days - but with changing lighting conditions and having different surfaces to consider has slowed down my shooting considerably. could there be a better way of shooting more effectively?

Also, how smart exactly is the ETTL2? For example, is it able to detect how big a surface it is bouncing off, the material of the surface or? Also when detecting distance, if there's a full height metal rail next to me and I want to bounce off the glass surface that is 1m away, will it measure the right distance (1m) to bounce off the light?

thanks!


As long as you don't outguess yourself and let the camera make the major exposure decisions, you should be able to get good results instantaneously.

Examples:

IMAGE: http://i1174.photobucket.com/albums/r601/kevinlillard/2014-11-22a-1779b_zps13c8b6d1.jpg
IMAGE LINK: http://i1174.photobuck​et.com …22a-1779b_zps13c8b6d1.jpg  (external link) on photobucket

IMAGE: http://i1174.photobucket.com/albums/r601/kevinlillard/2014-11-22a-1590a_zpsc2b15346.jpg
IMAGE LINK: http://i1174.photobuck​et.com …22a-1590a_zpsc2b15346.jpg  (external link) on photobucket

IMAGE: http://i1174.photobucket.com/albums/r601/kevinlillard/2014-11-21a-1213b_zps06112359.jpg
IMAGE LINK: http://i1174.photobuck​et.com …21a-1213b_zps06112359.jpg  (external link) on photobucket


In these examples a Canon T1i was used with a Canon 420EX. The Speedlite's head was pointed toward a ceiling and light was bounced off the ceiling. A small white card added fill light. the camera was set in Program AE autoexposure. I let the camera take care of exposure and concentrated on framing . At no time was there any need to change settings. the camera stayed in Program AE all the time, and automatically adjusted exposure on each shot.

Of course, bouncing the light off the ceiling led to diffused illumination that didn't have the typical harsh look of direct flash.

There was no reason to worry about changing settings.

By the way, the equipment was all used.



  
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Scatterbrained
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Dec 30, 2014 17:12 |  #4

the.forumer wrote in post #17354981 (external link)
While using a flash and bouncing it off different surfaces have given me great results, one thing I notice is that I don't change settings fast enough. As I prefer directional lighting (and hence choose surfaces on my left/right, rather than ceiling), the ETTL2 of my 580ex2 doesn't always seem to guess the flash power right. I have to adjust FEC, ambient exposure and also my flash head to make sure everything is balanced, which makes it way slower than simply shooting with my 6d in Av mode.

Do anyone else feel the same way? I've had a lot of practice these days - but with changing lighting conditions and having different surfaces to consider has slowed down my shooting considerably. could there be a better way of shooting more effectively?

Also, how smart exactly is the ETTL2? For example, is it able to detect how big a surface it is bouncing off, the material of the surface or? Also when detecting distance, if there's a full height metal rail next to me and I want to bounce off the glass surface that is 1m away, will it measure the right distance (1m) to bounce off the light?

thanks!

It gets faster and easier the more you do it. ;) I like to shoot in Manual mode and underexpose the background a bit, then let the flash handle the subject. Occasionally I'll have to make a small exposure adjustment in post (or open up the shadows a bit) but it usually gets me pretty close and it's pretty consistent.


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JakAHearts
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Dec 30, 2014 17:52 |  #5

I agree with the above. Im usually just a smidge under, in manual mode, and the ETTL is pretty good. I only ride the flash compensation up and down a bit and usually leave my camera settings alone. If anything, Ill close the aperture some and up the iso to keep the same exposure but attain more DOF.


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How fast can you nail the settings with a hotshoe flash on camera?
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