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Thread started 22 Jun 2015 (Monday) 04:48
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Canon 50mm f/1.8 STM Focus/DoF issues

 
NemethR
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Post edited over 8 years ago by NemethR. (4 edits in all)
     
Jun 22, 2015 04:48 |  #1

On Saturday I had the chance to try out a 50mm f/1.8 STM lens.

So I set up a quick test to compare sharpness, focusing, bokeh etc.

I compared the 50mm to the 24-70 2.8 L (Mk1).
But the results were much more interesting I ever tought.

This was my setup, 2 lenses, one closet, the other a little bit away.

I focused on the "Zoom Lens EF 16-35mm 1:2.8 L USM" text on the 16-35, and on the AF/MF, IS On/Off, etc, buttons on the 70-200.

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I focused hand held (as this is how most of us use lenses anyway), Set the f-stop, focused on the 16-35 made a picture, then on the 70-200, made a picture. Then I changed the f-stop, and focused on the 16-35 again, and took the picture, then on the 70-200, took the picture.
And so on.

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NemethR
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Jun 22, 2015 04:56 |  #2

First the close focusing.

The 50mm was very sharp at f/1.8, and even sharper at 2.8, this was the result I expected.
Even sharper then the 24-70.

Then I compared it to the 24-70, and I was really suprised...

Even at f/1.8 the DoF of the 50mm was much larger then that of the 24-70 at f/2.8.
Can someone explain this?


50mm @1.8:

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24-70 @2.8

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If you look at the text, the 24-70@2.8 has a smaller DoF, then the 50mm at 1.8

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NemethR
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Jun 22, 2015 04:59 |  #3

Next, the focusing on the 70-200.


The 50mm could be sharper here, too, yet it missed 3 out of 5 times the focus.:

See:
50mm @1.8

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50mm @2.0

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NemethR
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Post edited over 8 years ago by NemethR.
     
Jun 22, 2015 05:01 |  #4

Continued:

50mm @2.8:

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While the 24-70 was spot on.
24-70 @2.8:

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Just wanted to share these findings with you guys.

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05Xrunner
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Jun 22, 2015 06:36 |  #5

not sure about the DOF of 1.8 seeming larger then the 2.8
but looks like your lens was acting like mine was..Would just totally miss focus like 40% of the time even on well lit static subjects. I ended up returning mine because of that
Wait for all the posters to come in and say what do you want its only $125
I dont care if its $50 I want it to atleast be able to focus on a static subject in daylight consistently. We all know if this was a Sigma people would be mobbing up to say how awful sigma is but since its Canon most will say thats ok I will accept a poor performing lens because its made by canon


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Jun 22, 2015 06:47 |  #6

Thanks for these real life examples.


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Jun 22, 2015 07:16 |  #7

ok was thinking..maybe your 24-70 has a slight front focus issue to it causing the focal plane to shift forward a tiny bit. maybe it needs a little bit of MA to it to fix the issue?
Oh and you will also get some posters claiming you dont know what your doing cause the 50mm missed focus.


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Post edited over 8 years ago by NemethR.
     
Jun 22, 2015 08:05 as a reply to  @ 05Xrunner's post |  #8

My 24-70 is spot on focused properly on the places I focused it. "16-35" text, and the switches on the side of the 70-200,
they are sharp in all pictures.
So why do you think, it has a front focusing issue?!
I am curious, as you might be right, I never checked, but usually its properly sharp.


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Jun 22, 2015 10:11 |  #9

just was a guess. I mean you could have proper focus on what you focused on but there may just be a very slight focus shift forward but still what you are focusing on is falling in the DOF area giving proper focus on what you are shooitng. but since it might be moved forward its making it look like the 1.8 has more DOF


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Jun 22, 2015 10:30 as a reply to  @ 05Xrunner's post |  #10

i have a feeling i read somewhere this:

If you use f2.8 as a fixed fstop, if you take a shot at 24mm the DOF will be deeper than if you shoot with the same lens at 200mm. so the more zoom, the shallower the DOF?


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Jun 22, 2015 10:35 |  #11

Im happy i switched to sony, those look all soft IMO


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Jun 22, 2015 10:44 |  #12

urbanfreestyle wrote in post #17606428 (external link)
i have a feeling i read somewhere this:

If you use f2.8 as a fixed fstop, if you take a shot at 24mm the DOF will be deeper than if you shoot with the same lens at 200mm. so the more zoom, the shallower the DOF?

both shots are taken at 50mm


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Jun 22, 2015 10:56 as a reply to  @ urbanfreestyle's post |  #13

All shots were taken at 50mm (Well 51 with the 24-70, but that should not matter)


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Jun 22, 2015 10:57 |  #14

05Xrunner wrote in post #17606409 (external link)
just was a guess. I mean you could have proper focus on what you focused on but there may just be a very slight focus shift forward but still what you are focusing on is falling in the DOF area giving proper focus on what you are shooitng. but since it might be moved forward its making it look like the 1.8 has more DOF


Hmm... Sounds plausible.
I did not notice it yet, I might be experimenting with it a litlte bit, just for "fun"


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Jun 22, 2015 12:21 |  #15

urbanfreestyle wrote in post #17606428 (external link)
i have a feeling i read somewhere this:

If you use f2.8 as a fixed fstop, if you take a shot at 24mm the DOF will be deeper than if you shoot with the same lens at 200mm. so the more zoom, the shallower the DOF?

Yes, more "zoom' from the same distance gives shallower DOF. This really means more magnification means shallower DOF. That is why Macro images have such shallow DOF.


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Canon 50mm f/1.8 STM Focus/DoF issues
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