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Thread started 12 Sep 2016 (Monday) 07:42
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A warning about UHS-II cards in the 5D4 (and other UHS-I cameras)

 
sploo
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Sep 12, 2016 07:42 |  #1

I've already seen reports from some 5D4 shooters having 4K video problems when using high speed (e.g. 280MB/s) UHS-II SD cards in the 5D4.

It seems (http://www.cameramemor​yspeed.com …ii-32gb-sdhc-memory-card/ (external link)) that some UHS-II cards will only support a UHS-I fallback mode at that interface's lower bus speed; which means a 50MB/s max performance (not enough for the 5D4's 4K video rate).

In summary - it means that a 95MB/s UHS-I card will likely be better for a UHS-I camera than a theoretically faster UHS-II card.

PS If you're currently rolling around on the floor about the fact the 5D4 is using "old" tech, note that the UHS-II capable D500 was getting 138MB/s from a claimed 280MB/s UHS-II card (that was giving 226MB/s writes in a UHS-II card reader). I.e. it appears that there's maybe not quite the gulf in performance you'd expect - though that is the only test I've seen; other cards and other UHS-II capable cameras may do better.


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Talley
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Post edited over 7 years ago by Talley. (2 edits in all)
     
Sep 12, 2016 08:14 |  #2

Great post! Also consider reading the 5DS review: http://www.cameramemor​yspeed.com …ds/sd-cf-card-comparison/ (external link)

The fastest SD cards for the Canon 5Ds are the Lexar Professional 2000x UHS-II and SanDisk Extreme Pro 95MB/s UHS-I cards. The Lexar is a UHS-II card, but operates at UHS-I speed in the 5Ds. It does have an advantage if download speed is important. In a UHS-II card reader, this card can sustain transfer speeds above 250MB/s. However, the 5Ds the card operates at UHS-I speed, making the UHS-II card subject to the same limit as the SanDisk Extreme Pro UHS-I card. (The SanDisk Extreme Pro UHS-II card did not perform as well because it does not support SDR104 UHS-I bus mode.) In terms of price, the SanDisk Extreme Pro 95MB/s UHS-I card is the better value.

It appears this series Sandisk UHS-1 Extreme PRO is the one they are referring to: https://www.amazon.com …UYAY?_encoding=​UTF8&psc=1 (external link)

$123 for a 256GB card.

The Lexar 2000x card found here: https://www.amazon.com …-1&keywords=lexar%2B200​0x (external link)

$229 for a 128GB card but offers 280MB/s read speeds to the computer.

I have the Lexar 1000x SDXC UHS-II card and it does not support SDR104 speeds when inserted into a UHS-1 slot camera (5Ds/5D4). Per the review: http://www.cameramemor​yspeed.com …ii-64gb-sdxc-memory-card/ (external link)

The Lexar 1000x 64GB SDXC card was tested in several digital cameras. In some UHS-II capable cameras, such as the Olympus E-M5 Mark II and PEN-F, it outperforms UHS-I cards because the camera uses UHS-II and does not support the fast SDR104 UHS-I mode. In other cameras such as the Nikon D500 it lags several UHS-I cards; the D500 supports UHS-II as well as SDR104 in UHS-I mode, so UHS-I cards with higher write speed than this Lexar 1000x card have the advantage.

So here it is my fast and common found card is actually slow on the 5D4 and does not allow any 4K video to the card due to the 500mbps video bitrates.


Myself... I'll stick to the Sandisk Pro UHS-1 card.


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Talley
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Post edited over 7 years ago by Talley.
     
Sep 12, 2016 08:22 |  #3

PS If you're currently rolling around on the floor about the fact the 5D4 is using "old" tech, note that the UHS-II capable D500 was getting 138MB/s from a claimed 280MB/s UHS-II card (that was giving 226MB/s writes in a UHS-II card reader). I.e. it appears that there's maybe not quite the gulf in performance you'd expect - though that is the only test I've seen; other cards and other UHS-II capable cameras may do better.

Since the 5DS has the same UHS-1 spec based on his review: http://www.cameramemor​yspeed.com …ds/sd-cf-card-comparison/ (external link)

The fastest SD cards got 71MBs so the D500 getting 138 is still twice as fast. Pretty substantial.


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jonneymendoza
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Sep 12, 2016 08:34 |  #4

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jonneymendoza
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Sep 12, 2016 08:35 |  #5

All of this could have been squashed had they gone with cfast...


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Post edited over 7 years ago by Talley. (2 edits in all)
     
Sep 12, 2016 08:50 |  #6

jonneymendoza wrote in post #18125270 (external link)
All of this could have been squashed had they gone with cfast...

True. They cut the balls off at the 21 frame buffer. They were lazy and stuck the same 5DsR/5D3 hardware and only upgraded the software bus interface to the UHS-1. Cfast and UHS-II would of been fantastic... Cfast would of ensured unlimited buffer. They won't make the 5D4 best at anything but jack of all trades and it shows in the memory interface they decided to stick with. "Good enough" not great.

For me... I doubt I'll ever worry about the buffer but I'll know more after tonight/tomorrow with first two baseball games. Will report back after then.

Honestly nothing has changed... canon has always put a 3 second buffer on all their cameras including up till recently the 1D series. The 1DXII is the first to extend that to ALOT.


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sploo
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Sep 12, 2016 09:39 |  #7

jonneymendoza wrote in post #18125270 (external link)
All of this could have been squashed had they gone with cfast...

And so would your wallet ;) (but, yea, CFast would have been nice)


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Post edited over 7 years ago by Talley.
     
Sep 16, 2016 17:47 |  #8

I posted this in the discussion group but it's valuable enough to post here as well:

OK my 256GB Sandisk UHS-1 Extreme PRO SD card arrived and 4K works fine AS mentioned by a few others.... recorded 5 minutes worth of 4K video with only that card in the camera no issues. This is the card I bought: https://www.amazon.com …asin?_encoding=​UTF8&psc=1 (external link)

SD only Raw = 30 images
lexar 1066x CF only Raw = 35 images
SD & CF RAW to both cards = 30 images
SD & CF Raw+JPG to both cards = 19 images

This truly is the fastest SD card available for a really good reasonable price. Whats also amazing is seeing 5592 RAW images available on the top LCD... This is a big card lol. Test was set to 1/8000, ISO 100 F4 and manual focus on the lens. All internal processing was disabled (NR, lens optimizer, etc) Obviously real world results can vary but this is a controlled test. The 5D4 buffer CAN be beat by both CF slot AND the SD slot.

Buy the right SD card!


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Post edited over 7 years ago by Jared5. (3 edits in all)
     
Sep 18, 2016 13:48 |  #9

I wish Canon would have done what Nikon did, and build the body with an interchangeable card reader.

Imagine the possibilities:

CF+CF
CF+SD
SD+SD
CFast+CFast
CFast+CF
CFast+SD
XQD+XQD
XQD+CFast
XQD+CF
XQD+SD


Of course it might not be necessary to build all of those reader configurations, but even just a few would help future-proof the body, and would give Canon something else to sell us!

My other wishlist items include USB type C instead of USB 3.0

Even so, I'll be getting the 5D Mk4 in the near future.


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Sep 18, 2016 13:57 |  #10

Is it true that you can only record to one card when shooting video?

If so, I'll just keep using CF cards and not worry about the SD limitations.


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Sep 22, 2016 05:39 |  #11

Jared5 wrote in post #18131953 (external link)
Is it true that you can only record to one card when shooting video?

If so, I'll just keep using CF cards and not worry about the SD limitations.

Yes only one card at a time. But I shoot 4K to the SD slot due to the sizing.


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Sep 22, 2016 09:43 |  #12

Talley wrote in post #18136389 (external link)
Yes only one card at a time. But I shoot 4K to the SD slot due to the sizing.

I shoot mainly stills, but wonder if video shooters feel ripped-off that they can't make use of the dual card body for video.


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Sep 29, 2016 18:53 |  #13

Would an extra 10ish MB/sec help?
https://www.amazon.com …04MB-Memory/dp/B01513KDDO (external link)


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Sep 29, 2016 20:55 |  #14

MedicineMan4040 wrote in post #18144016 (external link)
Would an extra 10ish MB/sec help?
https://www.amazon.com …04MB-Memory/dp/B01513KDDO (external link)

The specs on that say: UHS-3 SD technology facilitating up to 104MB/s read speed and 70MB/s write speed*

For stills, 70MB/s is good but you have other issues with that one:

for 4k video, you need at least 90MB/s — make sure you’re looking at WRITE speed

Not to mention that’s a UHS-3 - and I believe the 5D4 expects UHS-1


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sploo
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Sep 30, 2016 07:16 |  #15

MedicineMan4040 wrote in post #18144016 (external link)
Would an extra 10ish MB/sec help?
https://www.amazon.com …04MB-Memory/dp/B01513KDDO (external link)

planet5D wrote in post #18144103 (external link)
The specs on that say: UHS-3 SD technology facilitating up to 104MB/s read speed and 70MB/s write speed*

For stills, 70MB/s is good but you have other issues with that one:

for 4k video, you need at least 90MB/s — make sure you’re looking at WRITE speed

Not to mention that’s a UHS-3 - and I believe the 5D4 expects UHS-1

I think it's a typo: as far as I'm aware there's only UHS-I and UHS-II as interface standards (https://www.sdcard.org …pers/overview/b​us_speed/) (external link), but the U3 bit refers to the speed class (https://www.sdcard.org …ers/overview/sp​eed_class/ (external link)).

The interface governs the maximum speed that could ever be possible with any card. The speed class is a way of advertising how quick a particular card is (likely related to the quality of the flash chips inside the card).

For that GOBE card; assuming the numbers check out then they're actually being useful/honest - i.e. telling you that the write speed will be lower than the read speed (quite common). As opposed to giving you a single number, and staying quiet about the fact that's actually the read speed.

104MB/s is the limit for the UHS-I interface, so I guess they're claiming the flash inside that card (and the internal controller) will max out the interface for reads. What I don't know is whether a good SanDisk 95MB/s card will actually write quicker than the GOBE's claimed 70MB/s. This (http://www.cameramemor​yspeed.com …ro-32gb-sdhc-memory-card/ (external link)) would indicate yes; so probably the right SanDisk card would be the better choice (albeit giving up a small amount of read speed - assuming the GOBE actually hits 104MB/s in a card reader).

I understand the 5D4 4K data rate is around 500Mbps (about 63MB/s); so in theory the GOBE should just be fast enough if it hits the claimed number. The data for the 7D2 and 5Ds on the above link would indicate the right SanDisk UHS-I card would be OK though.


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A warning about UHS-II cards in the 5D4 (and other UHS-I cameras)
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