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Thread started 07 Apr 2017 (Friday) 22:15
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Strange focus issues with 5DIV

 
tim1970
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Apr 07, 2017 22:15 |  #1

I set my camera on a tripod tonight, to attempt to dial in my micro focus adjustment. However, I noticed something strange. When I focused normally through the viewfinder it doesn't seem that any part of the image is in sharp focus. However, when I focus using live view, I can definitely notice the in focus area. My eyes are not as young as they used to be, so I am looking for help in deciding where the focus is. My guess is the phase detect AF is slightly front focusing. However, it is concerning that I can't seem to find anything in sharp focus from the fist image.

Here are the 2 test images. Camera on tripod for both images. I was trying to focus on the "C" in Committee. These are 100% crops.

Here is the traditional phase detect focus image.

IMAGE: https://c1.staticflickr.com/3/2938/33090498053_898710a0c0_b.jpg
IMAGE LINK: https://flic.kr/p/Sq6s​dv  (external link) focus-101 (external link) by Tim Richardson (external link), on Flickr

Here is the live view DPAF focus image

IMAGE: https://c1.staticflickr.com/3/2848/33862468766_743f959df5_b.jpg
IMAGE LINK: https://flic.kr/p/TAj1​do  (external link) focus-102 (external link) by Tim Richardson (external link), on Flickr


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Apr 07, 2017 22:18 |  #2

Run faster shutter speeds by upping the ISO. 1/25 is to slow especially with mirror slap. Now is not the time to worry about ISO. Get that shutter up to 1/250th if possible.


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Apr 07, 2017 22:30 |  #3

I was pretty much about to type exactly what TeamSpeed posted above.

Live view = no mirror slap, no vibration.

P.S. if the viewfinder appears soft, try adjusting the diopter to suit your vision.


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Apr 07, 2017 22:41 |  #4

Ok. So here is a shot with traditional view finder phase detect focus, but at 1/250 ss. I can definitely see a sharp in focus area.

However, this raises 2 more questions...

Even with a tripod, will I always have soft images if my shutter speed is slow? I thought that was the purpose of a tripod, to allow you to use slower shutter speeds and still get sharp images.

Secondly, how did I get a sharp image using DPAF focus? Was it because the mirror was already up?

IMAGE: https://c1.staticflickr.com/4/3941/33903773835_7777421c5d_b.jpg
IMAGE LINK: https://flic.kr/p/TDXG​LK  (external link) focus-103 (external link) by Tim Richardson (external link), on Flickr


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Apr 07, 2017 23:19 |  #5

So, yes, this is the theory that teamspeed and I both went straight to in our replies.

Live view already has the mirror lifted, no slap. So it holds up as strong possibility for the source of your problem.

You can use old fashioned mirror lock up to reduce this problem with normal viewfinder shooting.

Your tripod may also be unable to eliminate all movement,. I don't know how many tests you did each way.


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Apr 07, 2017 23:26 |  #6

tim1970 wrote in post #18322392 (external link)
Ok. So here is a shot with traditional view finder phase detect focus, but at 1/250 ss. I can definitely see a sharp in focus area.

However, this raises 2 more questions...

Even with a tripod, will I always have soft images if my shutter speed is slow? I thought that was the purpose of a tripod, to allow you to use slower shutter speeds and still get sharp images.

Secondly, how did I get a sharp image using DPAF focus? Was it because the mirror was already up?

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IMAGE LINK: https://flic.kr/p/TDXG​LK  (external link) focus-103 (external link) by Tim Richardson (external link), on Flickr


You're dealing with a lot of small pixels with that 30MP sensor. In fact, 40% more pixels over the 5D3, 50% more than the 6D. If you're going to be using slow shutter speeds on a tripod, you should be using mirror-lock up. That's always been a suggestion for the sharpest images. And even more apparent seeing these examples. At that longer focal length and the slap of the mirror, you'll always show vibration.
And as Jake mentioned Liveview = mirror up, no vibration


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Apr 08, 2017 11:33 |  #7

Yep, if you're wanting to get sharpness *outside* of liveview:

- Tripod locked down tight preferably without any extension of the central column
- Mirror lockup
- Remote shutter release, or failing that 10 sec timer (vs 2 sec) to give vibrations a chance to settle.

FWIW I recently upgraded from an all metal tripod to a carbon fibre model and I'm really seeing the difference with my 5D4; vibration definitely settles down faster with a decent CF tripod.


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Apr 08, 2017 12:05 |  #8

This happened to me in the past.
I don't know what the little adjuster is called....but for me playing with this fixed things.

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Apr 08, 2017 12:10 |  #9

Congratulations on the Best of Show. :-)

It might be worth adding that a focus target should not be inclined. The AF point is larger than appears in the viewfinder, and the system might not focus where you intend.


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Post edited over 6 years ago by CyberDyneSystems.
     
Apr 08, 2017 12:35 |  #10

Jethr0 wrote in post #18322717 (external link)
This happened to me in the past.
I don't know what the little adjuster is called....but for me playing with this fixed things.


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forum: Canon Digital Cameras

Diopter adjustment.. mentioned in my first post, but your image is far more helpful!


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Apr 08, 2017 12:35 |  #11

CyberDyneSystems wrote in post #18322752 (external link)
Diopter adjustment.. mentioned in my first post

Oh! Oops. :-).


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Strange focus issues with 5DIV
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