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Thread started 28 Jun 2017 (Wednesday) 23:15
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6d2 is here.

 
CheshireCat
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Aug 06, 2017 11:35 |  #1651

This is interesting, and also touches the 6D2:

https://www.dpreview.c​om …nies-are-not-your-friends (external link)


1Dx, 5D2 and some lenses

  
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Scrumhalf
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Aug 06, 2017 11:39 |  #1652

CheshireCat wrote in post #18420545 (external link)
This is interesting, and also touches the 6D2:

https://www.dpreview.c​om …nies-are-not-your-friends (external link)

Good balanced article.


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gjl711
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Aug 06, 2017 11:46 |  #1653

Wilt wrote in post #18420492 (external link)
It is easier to achieve 1/8000 with APS-C frame size than with FF frame size. In the case of the 6D/6DII shutter, its lower lifetime expectancy is most likely reflective of the fact that lower cost components with lower ultimate durability went into the manufacture of its shutter vs. those in the 5Dn and in the 1Dn shutters, which themselves are stratified by Canon for lifetime cycle count.

Faster shutters translate into the need for lighter weight shutter curtains, etc. which makes for inherently lower durability. So the durability has to be engineered back into the mechanism, perhaps with more-durable more-expensive lightweight metals.

For the above reasons, it is easy to understand that the 6D/6DII limitations in both max shutter speed AND in its max X-sync speed are NOT necessarily Canon Marketing stratification alone, with software crippling the camera's performance, but may well be engineered in by selection of cost saving components. You cannot put in as much cost into a $2000 camera as you can put into a $4000 camera!

I have been thinking about this for a bit and finally found a slow motion youtube that shows the shutter in action. After watching this it is clear that the shutter travels at exactly the same speed no matter what the shutter speed is set to. 1/1000, 1/2000. 1/4000, or 1/8000 the shutter moves at the same speed. The timing is achieved by the difference between the firing of the first curtain and the second curtain. I'll also bet that the speed between a FF and crop camera shutters are not all that different though I haven't found a vid that shows the two side by side.

This means that the only reason that the 6D or 6DII is limited to 1/4000 is because Canon wanted to limit it. There is no technical reason that the 6D or 6DII could not be fired at 1/8000. If fact, looking at the video it looks like there is still room for more speed/ Come on guys, lets see 1/16000. :)

https://youtu.be/CmjeC​chGRQo?t=171 (external link)


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mwsilver
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Aug 06, 2017 11:49 |  #1654

CheshireCat wrote in post #18420545 (external link)
This is interesting, and also touches the 6D2:

https://www.dpreview.c​om …nies-are-not-your-friends (external link)

Very interesting. I think its an unbiased look at reality.


Mark
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John ­ Sheehy
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Aug 06, 2017 11:53 |  #1655

gjl711 wrote in post #18420553 (external link)
I have been thinking about this for a bit and finally found a slow motion youtube that shows the shutter in action. After watching this it is clear that the shutter travels at exactly the same speed no matter what the shutter speed is set to. 1/1000, 1/2000. 1/4000, or 1/8000 the shutter moves at the same speed. The timing is achieved by the difference between the firing of the first curtain and the second curtain. I'll also bet that the speed between a FF and crop camera shutters are not all that different though I haven't found a vid that shows the two side by side.

The same shutter speed would require a 1.6x faster shutter curtain movement for FF.

This means that the only reason that the 6D or 6DII is limited to 1/4000 is because Canon wanted to limit it. There is no technical reason that the 6D or 6DII could not be fired at 1/8000. If fact, looking at the video it looks like there is still room for more speed/ Come on guys, lets see 1/16000. :)

https://youtu.be/CmjeC​chGRQo?t=171 (external link)

Well, there could also be the issue of accuracy. The smaller the slit, the more perfectly it has to be spaced, not to create luminance banding in the image, because the same inaccuracy concentrates over a smaller area.

I've seen this at 1/8000 with HSS (high speed sync). I didn't check at the time if it was the flash or the blades that were inconsistent.




  
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CheshireCat
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Aug 06, 2017 11:53 as a reply to  @ Scrumhalf's post |  #1656

Yes, although I do not agree with the conclusion:

If you feel that your current camera is a better match for your needs and skills than the one it replaced, that's thanks to, not in spite of, the efforts of the marketing department.

In my experience, engineering finds out what the product could do, and marketing decides what the product will do.
In that sense, most marketing dept are there to castrate the specs and maximize profit for the company (ironically, often with opposite results).

Therefore, in my opinion, the conclusion should say "in spite of".


1Dx, 5D2 and some lenses

  
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Charlie
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Aug 06, 2017 11:58 |  #1657

gjl711 wrote in post #18420553 (external link)
I have been thinking about this for a bit and finally found a slow motion youtube that shows the shutter in action. After watching this it is clear that the shutter travels at exactly the same speed no matter what the shutter speed is set to. 1/1000, 1/2000. 1/4000, or 1/8000 the shutter moves at the same speed. The timing is achieved by the difference between the firing of the first curtain and the second curtain. I'll also bet that the speed between a FF and crop camera shutters are not all that different though I haven't found a vid that shows the two side by side.

This means that the only reason that the 6D or 6DII is limited to 1/4000 is because Canon wanted to limit it. There is no technical reason that the 6D or 6DII could not be fired at 1/8000. If fact, looking at the video it looks like there is still room for more speed/ Come on guys, lets see 1/16000. :)

https://youtu.be/CmjeC​chGRQo?t=171 (external link)

for sure, unless they're using an ancient shutter. does canon even have a shutter that slow previously? All 5D's were 1/8000 right?

A9 1/32000 :-)


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Wilt
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Post edited over 6 years ago by Wilt. (3 edits in all)
     
Aug 06, 2017 12:08 as a reply to  @ CheshireCat's post |  #1658

I spent a lifetime in product marketing. If you think I would deliberately castrate my product, have another think!

I might 'hobble' a product so that Premium Product has 'the best' while my Mainstream Product is 'second best', and I price the two so that I can achieve the greatest profit from both products in combination.
But I would be foolish if I could easily differentiate my product(s) from my competition with higher spec and easily win the sales of more units, but I deliberately hold back in spec!

There is only one situation in which I might 'hold back' for a while...
If my best spec clearly outperforms the competition, and IF get away with offering a product with MARGINALLY better performance (while still beating my competition), I might 'hold back' so that I have in my back pocket an even better performing product with which I can 'leap forward' suddenly ahead of my competition immediately after they launch a 'competitive' alternative to my 2X product.

For example, lets say my competition achieves X performance, and my absolute best achievable is 3X...


  1. I might decide to today offer a product which is 2X performance, so that (perhaps 1-2 years from now) I can launch a 3X product as a replacement successor to my 2X product.
  2. Or for example, lets say my competition achieves X performance, and my absolute best achievable is 4X...I might decide to today offer a product which is 2X performance, so that (perhaps 1-2 years from now) I can launch a 3X product as a replacement successor to my 2X product AND I also launch a 4X product to totally create a new market segment!


BTW, I have worked for more than one company where BOTH of the above tactics were employed, for some real market dominance in each case, and record profits!

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gjl711
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Aug 06, 2017 12:09 |  #1659

John Sheehy wrote in post #18420559 (external link)
The same sync speed would require a 1.6x faster shutter curtain movement for FF..

This is only for the speed of the shutter and not sync speed. I think it's clear from the video that 1/4000 is a arbitrary limit not based on hardware. There is no extra stress trying to make the blades fire faster or lighter materials needed. It's just a timing between the two shutters that govern the final exposure.

John Sheehy wrote in post #18420559 (external link)
Well, there could also be the issue of accuracy. The smaller the slit, the more perfectly it has to be spaced, not to create luminance banding in the image, because the same inaccuracy concentrates over a smaller area.

I've seen this at 1/8000 with HSS (high speed sync). I didn't check at the time if it was the flash or the blades that were inconsistent.

Possibly. The greater the slit size, the less the impact of a slight deviation in timing.


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John ­ Sheehy
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Aug 06, 2017 12:12 |  #1660

gjl711 wrote in post #18420577 (external link)
This is only for the speed of the shutter and not sync speed.

Sorry, I don't know why I inserted the word "sync" in there. I will edit it out.




  
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Wilt
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Post edited over 6 years ago by Wilt. (4 edits in all)
     
Aug 06, 2017 12:29 |  #1661

gjl711 wrote in post #18420553 (external link)
I have been thinking about this for a bit and finally found a slow motion youtube that shows the shutter in action. After watching this it is clear that the shutter travels at exactly the same speed no matter what the shutter speed is set to. 1/1000, 1/2000. 1/4000, or 1/8000 the shutter moves at the same speed. The timing is achieved by the difference between the firing of the first curtain and the second curtain. I'll also bet that the speed between a FF and crop camera shutters are not all that different though I haven't found a vid that shows the two side by side.

This means that the only reason that the 6D or 6DII is limited to 1/4000 is because Canon wanted to limit it. There is no technical reason that the 6D or 6DII could not be fired at 1/8000. If fact, looking at the video it looks like there is still room for more speed/ Come on guys, lets see 1/16000. :)

https://youtu.be/CmjeC​chGRQo?t=171 (external link)

In the case of Canon APS-C vs. FF, I will not argue the point of relative linear rates of curtain motion across the frame opening.
But consider this generality (as seen in large format focal plane shutters vs. subminiature format (135) focal plane shutters...

  • smaller frame = less vertical and less horizontal blade dimension
  • less blade dimension = less material in curtain = less mass
  • less mass = better ability to accelerate/decelerate the curtain to its max linear speed
  • better ability to acceleration rate = 'faster speed' (exposure time)

gil711 wrote:
This means that the only reason that the 6D or 6DII is limited to 1/4000 is because Canon wanted to limit it. There is no technical reason that the 6D or 6DII could not be fired at 1/8000. If fact, looking at the video it looks like there is still room for more speed/ Come on guys, lets see 1/16000.

Yes, if two FF cameras have different max speeds, it is very likely 'software' limits the slower camera WHEN the shutter is otherwise identical. Without dissecting cameras and examining the shutter mechanisms in detail, we have to GUESS that the shutters are identical. We know that the Canon EOS620 film camera electronic shutter max'd out at 1/4000. Who knows if those older designs were not the basis for the 6D/6DII shutters?!


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Aug 06, 2017 12:40 |  #1662

CheshireCat wrote in post #18420561 (external link)
Yes, although I do not agree with the conclusion:

In my experience, engineering finds out what the product could do, and marketing decides what the product will do.
In that sense, most marketing dept are there to castrate the specs and maximize profit for the company (ironically, often with opposite results).

Therefore, in my opinion, the conclusion should say "in spite of".

As an engineer in my company's R&D division, I would tend to agree. I know what our technology CAN do, but the marketing and product groups tell us what they want and when, i.e. what the market wants. I can only hope that they know what they are doing.


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Aug 06, 2017 12:44 |  #1663

gjl711 wrote in post #18420553 (external link)
I have been thinking about this for a bit and finally found a slow motion youtube that shows the shutter in action. After watching this it is clear that the shutter travels at exactly the same speed no matter what the shutter speed is set to. 1/1000, 1/2000. 1/4000, or 1/8000 the shutter moves at the same speed. The timing is achieved by the difference between the firing of the first curtain and the second curtain. I'll also bet that the speed between a FF and crop camera shutters are not all that different though I haven't found a vid that shows the two side by side.

This means that the only reason that the 6D or 6DII is limited to 1/4000 is because Canon wanted to limit it. There is no technical reason that the 6D or 6DII could not be fired at 1/8000. If fact, looking at the video it looks like there is still room for more speed/ Come on guys, lets see 1/16000. :)

https://youtu.be/CmjeC​chGRQo?t=171 (external link)

As far as I know this is the way SLR type camera shutters always worked. At least for the 40+ years since I bought my first SLR. There were some variations though. I have two SLRs here: one has vertical shutter curtain movement while the other is horizontal. The only practical difference is the flash sync speed is different between the two cameras.

Rod


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Wilt
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Aug 06, 2017 13:01 |  #1664

RodS57 wrote in post #18420605 (external link)
As far as I know this is the way SLR type camera shutters always worked. At least for the 40+ years since I bought my first SLR. There were some variations though. I have two SLRs here: one has vertical shutter curtain movement while the other is horizontal. The only practical difference is the flash sync speed is different between the two cameras.

Rod

In spite of the fact that Canon EOS cameras have used vertical travel metal blades, with all speeds electronically controlled, the max speeds and X-sync speeds are different


Shutter Speed:
EOS 650 --1/2000 max. X-sync is 1/125 sec.
EOS 620 --1/4000 max. X-sync is 1/250 sec.
EOS 1 -- 1/8000 max. X-sync is 1/250
EOS 1Ds -- 1/8000 mx. X-sync is 1/250
EOS 5DIV -- 1/8000 max. X-sync is 1/200
EOS 6D -- 1/4000 max. X-sync is 1/180


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Aug 06, 2017 13:17 |  #1665

I think that the max SYNC speed is the speed at which the shutter is fully open thus firing the flash exposes the entire frame. The difference between a FF and crop SYNC speed would make sense as a crop camera has less distance to travel so the time when it fully opens is a but shorter than a ff camera.


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