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Thread started 27 Jun 2021 (Sunday) 15:20
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JPG imbedded in the RAW and any Windows 10 RAW viewer

 
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chuckmiller
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Jun 27, 2021 15:20 |  #1

When I view a Canon RAW CR2 image the image will change slightly after a few seconds. It may darken, it may become more saturated.,

Is Win 10 initially displaying the RAW or the imbedded JPG?


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Jun 27, 2021 15:26 |  #2

chuckmiller wrote in post #19253094 (external link)
When I view a Canon RAW CR2 image the image will change slightly after a few seconds. It may darken, it may become more saturated.,

Is Win 10 initially displaying the RAW or the imbedded JPG?

It is my understanding that the JPG preview embedded in the RAW is what is being viewed, not a realtime RAW conversion; the preview camera created for itself using the Style chosen, so photographer could see the taken photo.

What camera's files are you seeing this observation?


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John ­ from ­ PA
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Jun 27, 2021 16:14 |  #3

I believe the RAW image extension by Microsoft lets you directly view the RAW image. Download from https://www.microsoft.​com …ge-extension/9nctdw2w1bh8 (external link).




  
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Jun 27, 2021 16:35 |  #4

John from PA wrote in post #19253114 (external link)
I believe the RAW image extension by Microsoft lets you directly view the RAW image. Download from https://www.microsoft.​com …ge-extension/9nctdw2w1bh8 (external link).

But a RAW file is merely the amount of response of each single-color sensel, it means nothing until the neighboring responses are merged into a Bayer interpretation of RGB pixels which results in the JPG preview.


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Jun 27, 2021 16:42 |  #5

Wilt wrote in post #19253135 (external link)
But a RAW file is merely the amount of response of each single-color sensel, it means nothing until the neighboring responses are merged into a Bayer interpretation of RGB pixels which results in the JPG preview.


Yes.


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Jun 27, 2021 16:44 |  #6

chuckmiller wrote in post #19253094 (external link)
When I view a Canon RAW CR2 image the image will change slightly after a few seconds. It may darken, it may become more saturated.,

Is Win 10 initially displaying the RAW or the imbedded JPG?


It will be showing the embedded JPEG to start with, then replacing it with it's own thumbnail rendered from the RAW file.
Adobe Bridge does the same thing, as do most image viewers.


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Capn ­ Jack
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Jun 27, 2021 16:53 |  #7

Wilt wrote in post #19253135 (external link)
But a RAW file is merely the amount of response of each single-color sensel, it means nothing until the neighboring responses are merged into a Bayer interpretation of RGB pixels which results in the JPG preview.

Does that mean the Windows RAW viewer can't do that merging?




  
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Jun 27, 2021 16:57 |  #8

Capn Jack wrote in post #19253153 (external link)
Does that mean the Windows RAW viewer can't do that merging?

...not unless Microsoft had built a 'RAW convertor' into Windows!...far simpler and less expensive simply to display the embedded JPG preview put there by the camera. Adobe originally had to buy the software that did RAW conversion, rather than write it from scratch for LR and ACR.


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Jun 27, 2021 17:01 |  #9

Wilt wrote in post #19253155 (external link)
...not unless Microsoft had built a 'RAW convertor' into Windows!

And that what that link allows you to download. It is a RAW convertor that becomes part of Windows. Why do you feel it isn't one?




  
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Jun 27, 2021 17:08 |  #10

Capn Jack wrote in post #19253156 (external link)
And that what that link allows you to download. It is a RAW convertor that becomes part of Windows. Why do you feel it isn't one?

And if most raw files contain a full size JPEG conversion of the image, which is used to preview the file on the camera's LCD panel, why would Microsoft choose instead to get a RAW conversion code of its own and embed it in Windows, to do what is aleady done (in fact, other companies offer RAW viewers on the Microsoft store)?!

In fact, the linked extension description says:

"By installing the package, you will be able to view thumbnails and metadata of supported raw file formats right in Windows File Explorer or view images in the Photos app."


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Jun 27, 2021 17:18 |  #11

Wilt wrote in post #19253159 (external link)
And if most raw files contain a full size JPEG conversion of the image, which is used to preview the file on the camera's LCD panel, why would Microsoft choose instead to get a RAW conversion code of its own and embed it in Windows, to do what is aleady done (in fact, other companies offer RAW viewers on the Microsoft store)?!

Are you saying the other companies only show the JPEG? They don't do a RAW conversion?




  
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Jun 27, 2021 17:28 |  #12

Wilt wrote in post #19253159 (external link)
And if most raw files contain a full size JPEG conversion of the image, which is used to preview the file on the camera's LCD panel, why would Microsoft choose instead to get a RAW conversion code of its own and embed it in Windows, to do what is aleady done (in fact, other companies offer RAW viewers on the Microsoft store)?!

In fact, the linked extension description says:

"By installing the package, you will be able to view thumbnails and metadata of supported raw file formats right in Windows File Explorer or view images in the Photos app."

I see you edited your post- I'm glad you read the link, where they describe how they use open source software, and where they get the code
Follow that link and it takes you to:
https://www.libraw.org​/ (external link)

The LibRaw library provides a simple and unified interface for extracting out of RAW files generated by digital photo cameras the following:

RAW data (pixel values)
Metadata necessary for processing RAW (geometry, CFA / Bayer pattern, black level, white balance, etc.)
Embedded preview / thumbnail.
The library is intended for use with programs that work with RAW files, such as:

RAW viewers
RAW converters
RAW data analyzers
Software for stitching and compositing multi-frame aggregates like panoramas and image stacks.
Using the LibRaw library allows one to focus on the substantive part of processing the data contained in RAW files, without getting distracted by the wide variety of RAW file and metadata formats, compression algorithms, etc.

Microsoft uses this to open files in the Photos app, so it doesn't just give you thumbnails.




  
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Jun 27, 2021 17:29 |  #13

Capn Jack wrote in post #19253166 (external link)
Are you saying the other companies only show the JPEG? They don't do a RAW conversion?

Re-read my last post...Microsoft says what their extension does, "view thumbnail"


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Jun 27, 2021 17:37 |  #14

Wilt wrote in post #19253172 (external link)
Re-read my last post...Microsoft says what their extension does, "view thumbnail"

I did. And it does more, too. Please read their link. It also drives the photos app.

the extension is NOT an app – you cannot interact directly with it. It installs an OS codec plugin used by Windows apps including File Explorer and Photos to decode raw images. Please use File Explorer to view thumbnails or Photos app to view your raw images from supported cameras after installing the extension.

The Raw Image Extension adds native viewing support for images captured in raw file formats produced by many mid- to high-end digital cameras. By installing the package, you will be able to view thumbnails and metadata of supported raw file formats right in Windows File Explorer or view images in the Photos app. The current version of the extension supports a long list of cameras, however some Raw formats like. GPR are not currently supported.




  
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Jun 27, 2021 17:47 |  #15

Capn Jack wrote in post #19253182 (external link)
I did. And it does more, too. Please read their link. It also drives the photos app.

While LibRaw states, "LibRaw is a library for reading RAW files from digital photo cameras (CRW/CR2, NEF, RAF, DNG, MOS, KDC, DCR, etc.; virtually all RAW formats are supported). It pays special attention to correct retrieval of data required for subsequent RAW conversion." Microsoft does not imply it uses that open source library fully. It explicity said "view Thumbnail and metdata" and no more. Based upon that very explicit statement, I think it is presumptious to assume they use the open source for more.


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JPG imbedded in the RAW and any Windows 10 RAW viewer
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