gjl711 wrote in post #19431809
Bits per channel and color space is two different things. SRGB and AdobeRGB both provide an infinite amount of colors (assuming a infinite bit depth) though both cover a different space of the color spectrum. Bit depth defines how many colors can be described within that space. Canon cameras are a fixed bit depth (raw files) depending on the model (either 12 or 14 bits). When you shoot jpeg, it will output a 8 bit per channel in either sRGB or AdobeRGB as the jpeg standard is 8 bits. In a practical sense you can have 16 bit sRGB or aRGB both providing the same amount of colors but mapped across a different part of the spectrum with AdobeRGB providing the greater coverage of the whole spectrum. When you get a AdobeRGB jpeg, it also is 8 bits but mapped over a wider area of the spectrum.
Stated differently, both aRGB and sRGB can represent 16.7 Million different color hues, but the color space from which 16.7 Million is chosen in a larger color space.
Using an analogy, imagine that one can count to 1000 different values, you count from 0 - 1000 with sRGB and you count from 0 - 1600 with aRBG, but if you have color hue 1402 in aRGB the file will lose that hue when the file is converted back to fit the range 0 - 1000