Well, first of all, I believe that "bokeh" depends on having some background specular highlights, whether they are lights, color elements, bright flowers, or reflections, that can become nicely softened into pleasing background elements. Otherwise, it's just shallow DOF and blurred-out background, and might as well be a colored sheet.
In the case of your shots above, the first doesn't seem to have a shallow enough DOF, and neither really seems to have an interesting enough background to create a nice "bokeh", even if it was adequately blurred.
Try getting a bit closer to your subject, and using a wider aperture (lower number f-stop) to make the DOf narrower. You should be able to go as low as your lens is capable of by using faster shutter speed and higher ISO to compensate for the right exposure. Also, try to find some color (small bits like flowers), light or reflections (like off water ripples) to have in the background when you do narrow the DOF enough to create a nice background softening effect.