I have a 420ex, and I know that the GN changes depending on flash zoom. For example at 24mm zoom setting in the flash, the GN is 23 in Meters. At 50mm zoom setting, the GN is 34.
This tells me that you're conentrating the light which makes it go farther, a factor in the Guide Number calculation. This is not to say though, that if you had the 50mm zoom setting and bounced the flash into an umbrella that it would have more light output than if the flash were set at 24mm. Correct?
(ps. i know that if i use the 420ex off camera it auto zooms to 24mm).
tia
sg

