If a camera like this suddenly goes *dead* (no display, no action, no nothing), then it can be from several things. The common cause can be a bad battery (low charge, intermittent internal battery connection, etc.) or bad battery contacts (where the battery pack gets into the camera).
However, if a camera suddenly goes *stuck* (display on, no action), then this can be from several reasons. If it goes *stuck* and gives an error message, then that might tell us something. Or, it might give Err 99, which means "I know there is a problem, but I'm not sure what." Often Err 99 means a communication problem from the lens (which could be caused by an old non-Canon lens, or any malfunctioning lens, or the contacts between the camera and the lens). If a camera goes *stuck* and displays no error message, then often it is indicating a user error or something close to a user error. For example, if it must have AF lock first, but it cannot find AF lock due to low light, it can blink an indicator. I've found the best way to prove or disprove that one is to change the mode switch. If it works in another mode, then consider the requirements for each mode and which one may have been missing to inhibit the original shot. The manual explains the requirements for each mode of operation.
Those are the likely suspects. It could be more mysterious than that if something internal to the camera is actually failing. The only way to prove or disprove that is if you can get it to consistently repeat itself. It might be a thermal intermittent and it only fails at a cold temperature, or a hot temperature. These are the worst ones to have.
---Bob Gross---