After many years of owning various Canon prosumer digital SLR (D30, D60, 10D and 20D), I have recently upgraded to Canon EOS 5D. The new camera works perfectly, however my tests under studio lighting conditions indicate a very strong red bias on skin tones
I want to understand if this is a problem with a camera or if I am doing something wrong. I will provide full details below, but in a nutshell the camera exhibits a strong red bias on human skin under studio lighting conditions despite all attempts to achieve proper white balance
Conditions:
1) Camera body - Canon EOS 5D
2) Lenses - Canon 28-135 mm f3.5-5.6 or Canon 100 mm f2.8
3) Studio lighting setup - two Elinchrom Style FX400 compacts (rated at 5650 K) supplemented by a few Portaflash fill-ins. Softboxes on all main flashes.
4) Light balance - custom (using Jessops gray card) or explicit Color Temperature Compensation (set to 5700 K)
5) Control gray card shots indicate no problems with white balance
6) Color space - Adobe RGB 1998
7) Studio background - black velvet or white paper; studio walls are painted neutral pale yellow, no reflective or strong-colored surfaces within flash range
8 ) Ambient light - non-existent for all practical means and purposes (about 16 f-stops under main flash)
9) Model - caucasian female, blond, fair skinned, minimum make-up
10) Picture Style – 0 0 0 0
11) Aperture - around f/8
Problem manifestation:
1) The camera shows a significant red tint on all photographs which is particularly pronounced on the subject's skin
2) This tint is much stronger then I ever experienced with any other EOS camera body. It is also the “wrong color” from what I experienced before with EOSes - my previous bodies tended to have a slight yellow or blue tint, never red.
3) The RGB histogram indicates a strong red bias.
4) This bias could be compensated with a custom “Picture style”, but it requires a “Skin Tone” of 2 or 3 (out of -4 to +4 range). This appears to be excessive.
5) EOS 10D body demonstrates no such problem
I know that red-skin is a common problem for portraiture, but I have never experienced it so strongly under what is supposed to be highly controlled conditions.
Any help/advice would be greatly appreciated.




