jbimages wrote in post #3043580
Lightroom Database.lirb is the sql database ( the default library) that Lightroom uses to store some image information. When you installed Lightroom you should have been given the option to create the database in a folder of your choice. It appears you accepted the default. Do not delete that file.
You can change databases under Edit -> Preferences. On the General tab under "Default Library" is the path.
If you hold the ctrl key down during lightroom startup you can select the library for that session. I have separate libraries on external drives for the files on those drives.
The Option "Automatically write changes into XMP" means that any changes to the file metadata are written into the XMP file at the time the changes are made, rather than just written to the library. This is useful if you have another application, like a DAM system, that reads an XMP file, or if you archive the files and delete the library entries, or the database crashes etc., it doesn't mean you can delete the library.
XMP files are text files, if you want to know what is in them, its easiest to open one and read it. If you are interested in learning more
http://www.adobe.com/products/xmp/
is Adobe's take on it.
http://en.wikipedia.org …ensible_Metadata_Platform
is the Wikipedia entry, Google knows of a lot more.
Cheers, thanks for all this info. I did manage to uninstall, rename the folder that contained 'Lightroom Database.lirb' etc. copied the folder to a better location for me on C:\ and then re-installed Adobe LightRoom. It popped up a message that it could not find the LR DB and prompted me to manually browse to it. Hey-presto, I broswed to the new location that I had copied it to, it read it, all my previous changes to photos were still intact. I was happy 
I really appreciate all the help that I can get here, and hope it is ok to pose another question, and an estimate gratefully received: I have about 60GB of photos (stored on an external HDD - about 90% of which a JPEG, and the rest TIFF or CR2) in various folders, some 5 levels deep (eg. Folder > Subfolder > Subfolder > etc > .jpg or .cr2), that I was thinking of importing into LR:
1. Is it wise to try this in one fell swoop? e.g. All 60GB at once?
2. If so, how long do you think this may take?
Just an observation, I was a bit baffled why *.XMP files were not being created for changes that I made to jpgs, but it seems that the *.XMPs are only created for changes made to *.CR2 files. Pressuming that alterations to JPGs are recorded somewhere in the LR DB. ??