I'm a newbie to off camera flash lighting and am contemplating buying the st-e2 to control my 580 EX II and my 430 EX off camera. I understand it's infrared and not radio and so it has it's line of sight limitations. However, do all radio transmitters lose ettl and force you to go manual on your flash?
Your options for off camera ETTL are the ST-E2, an off shoe cord, or another flash. You could probably get a used 550EX for not much more money than the ST-E2. You would have the advantage of a fill light on camera and greater range than the ST-E2.
So the main benefit with radio is the increased distance but the disadvantage is losing ettl? Why doesn't canon come out with their own radio transmitter with ettl?
I don't know why Canon hasn't done it, but someone else has come up with a solution. Radio Popper
is a new device that attaches to your existing 580EX, 550EX, or ST-E2 transmitter and converts the light signal to a radio signal. This allows you to have the convenience of ETTL but without the line of site and range limitations of the master flash.