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Thread started 12 Jan 2008 (Saturday) 20:54
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A question about DOF in Landscape photography

 
short5
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Jan 12, 2008 20:54 |  #1

I am trying to improve my landscape photography. I understand photography and how a small aperture relates to a large DOF. What I am not clear on is where to focus. I read Peterson's Understanding Exposure and he gave suggestions but the way I implemented them I got poor results. He mostly makes reference to prime lenses and using DOF marks on the lens to focus. He goes on to speak of using a zoom by measuring 1/3 of the way into the image with an f/22 or smaller aperture and even though it is out of focus in the view finder it should be in focus when exposed. I must be misinterpreting 1/3 into the image because I get an out of focus image. Any thoughts or suggestions would be appreciated.


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Jan 12, 2008 23:25 |  #2

You just need a Hyperfocal chart.
http://www.dofmaster.c​om/charts.html (external link)

This will give you a better idea.


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Jan 12, 2008 23:29 as a reply to  @ Woolburr's post |  #3

Have you tried using the depth of field preview feature?


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short5
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Jan 13, 2008 00:54 |  #4

Woolburr wrote in post #4691463 (external link)
You just need a Hyperfocal chart.
http://www.dofmaster.c​om/charts.html (external link)

This will give you a better idea.

Nice, thanks.

doidinho wrote in post #4691492 (external link)
Have you tried using the depth of field preview feature?

Yes but stopped down that much it is honesty a bit hard to tell with my eyes. I now have a full frame with a bigger viewfinder so it may be more useful.


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Jan 13, 2008 01:04 |  #5

If you really do hyperfocal, you don't need the viewfinder other than to aim the camera. The theory is that you take the value from the chart that comes from the intersection of your focal length and your f/stop. Slip the lens in manual focus and set that number on the distance scale. Everything from 1/2 that distance to infinity should now be in focus in the final print.


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short5
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Jan 13, 2008 01:24 |  #6

Woolburr wrote in post #4691938 (external link)
If you really do hyperfocal, you don't need the viewfinder other than to aim the camera. The theory is that you take the value from the chart that comes from the intersection of your focal length and your f/stop. Slip the lens in manual focus and set that number on the distance scale. Everything from 1/2 that distance to infinity should now be in focus in the final print.

Which is exactly what I was trying to accomplish. I will give it a try, thanks.


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Jan 13, 2008 01:52 |  #7

Stick with f/16 or less for now...stopping down further can open up a whole new can of worms....Diffraction..​..don't want your head to explode...but here is a brief explanation of it.
http://en.wikipedia.or​g/wiki/Diffraction (external link)


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Jan 13, 2008 02:01 |  #8

Woolburr wrote in post #4692071 (external link)
....don't want your head to explode...but here is a brief explanation of it.
http://en.wikipedia.or​g/wiki/Diffraction (external link)

BOOM


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Jan 13, 2008 02:51 |  #9

Warned ya!


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Jan 13, 2008 05:24 |  #10

short5 wrote in post #4692095 (external link)
BOOM

You were warned not to look :-)

Shouldn't be as much of a problem with full frame though should it?


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Jan 13, 2008 09:45 |  #11

kevin_c wrote in post #4692539 (external link)
Shouldn't be as much of a problem with full frame though should it?

About the same, since you would be using a less wideangle lens (in mm) on FF, so you'd need to stop down further for the same DoF. ;)

For landscapes, I'd focus on the farthest bit I'd want in focus, since that probabely contains the finest details.

Discussion here

(Another "your head might explode" warning ;))


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Jan 13, 2008 13:09 |  #12

A lot of people (myself) just set the largest aperature we can and focus a third of the way into the view.


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Jan 13, 2008 13:15 |  #13

Woolburr wrote in post #4691463 (external link)
You just need a Hyperfocal chart.
http://www.dofmaster.c​om/charts.html (external link)

This will give you a better idea.

Installed the program, set the CoC, 24-105mm, f/4-22, printed 4"x6", laminated, and it's in my bag. :D


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Jan 13, 2008 15:15 |  #14

irishman wrote in post #4694311 (external link)
A lot of people (myself) just set the largest aperature we can and focus a third of the way into the view.

I assume you mean smallest (largest number :-))


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Jan 13, 2008 21:08 |  #15

Oops! Good catch Kevin.


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A question about DOF in Landscape photography
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