PacAce wrote in post #4858532
What's wrong with the 2nd picture (shot without the flash) and what are you trying to achieve by shooting with the flash? I guess that's what I don't understand (I thought I did but based on your 2nd post, I must not have). Are you saying that you need to shoot at 1/200 to avoid motion blur while still keeping the wheels looking like they're turning?
The second shot is one of the better keepers of the eve. It shows the 'best' results that I got from not firing the flash. It may not have been a good example of my question.
The first shot it sharp. The entire subject, rider motorcycle, and unfortunately, the frozen-in-time-tires.
The second shot shows the required motion in the tires, but at 1/125th of a second, it shows the motion of her elbow, and there are places that you can see the vertical motion of the bike.
I guess I am trying to have my cake and eat it too. (always hated that phrase) 
See, in roadracing, if you choose a low shutter speed to pan, and express motion, the subject is moving on one plane.... left to right, not up and down, and or twisting, and tilting, so the pan shows a sharp subject and a blurred background. There are some examples of panning in a corner on this forum, that shows the tail of the car moving closer and causing it too to be out of focus... as an exception to this, but I digress..
Panning only works on the SIDE of a subject, but moms and dads want to see the faces of their kids. Preferable the eyes behind the goggles. I tried flashes to momentarily stop the madness, but have also stopped everything. I am searching for creative ways to find a compromise. As I edit the pics I am finding that distance from the flash effected the amount of stop-action that I was getting, while still offering up a little support in the subject-sharpening area.
The point is, the lighting in this arena forces a shutter speed that is difficult to keep all of this motion in check. 1/125 on subjects that move around this much makes a low keeper rate. 1/250th works well for me outdoors, but I just can't get there in this lighting, so I have tried to pad the light a little with flash.
There is another 2 rounds of racing this fri and sat. I am going to try second curtain flash and see how that looks.
I appreciate the input of everyone on this. I'm trying to figure out how to bend the rules a bit. Of course, increasing my skill at keeping my focus point on subject can't hurt either! 
Regards -Todd-