Sfordphoto wrote in post #6313977
so what you are getting at is
1) that when highlights are critical, use a lower ISO, underexpose, and bring it up in post processing?
2) and when shadows are critical and highlights aren't so critical, use a higher ISO (since you said that 1600 had less noise than underexposed 800 brought up a stop)?
Exactly that's what I meant.
what about highlight tone priority, how does that figure into the equation?
HTP is cheating with the ISO: the actual ISO will be one stop lower than the selected one (that's the reason it does not work with ISP 100). Thus HTP On causes a -1 EV exposure bias. That's all regarding the raw data.
When shooting JPEG or the raw file is processed by Canon software, the intensity will be adjusted by +1 EV, except for the very highlights. ACD/LR do the intensity adjustment, but don't keep back the highlights (one has to do that manually).
HTP too is a feature for JPEG. The one full stop exposure bias is quite brute, one can adjust it with less than one stop if required and compensate for that, falls the raw data is recorded.