Hi 4 Walls
Very comendable what you have achieved in making up this diffuser.
I use a omni bounce and if modified and set up properly its really great, like all things theres often a trade off. put a flash meter in front of it, take readings with and without you soon realise.
with omni bounce = loss of nearly 1 f stop so the effective working distances are less.
any diffuser material will obviously cut down the transmission of light, according on the density of material used.
My observations re your images.
right image.
your info says bounced at 90 deg so flash head straight up to ceiling yes? hence no catch light in eye and all shadow below nose etc. white of eye is also lost.
Left image.
with your diffuser gives an appearance diffused light , this time from the front as it appears to have no real modelling (creating some nice soft shadows etc) i say direct as there is shadow behind the ear.
the small catch light in eye is good ( just adds that bit extra in my view) indeed the white of eye is also much better.
Is this shot also with flash head pointed at ceiling or pointed at the face ?
you mention dif in white balance, yes i agree. The left picture is picking up colour bounced back from the wall , girl is possibly to near side wall (also yellow i guess).
Now i see your diffuser has part open sides it would be better to totally enclose like the omni as quite a strong directional light is fired out to each side. thus picking up some colour cast from wall in this instance.
if you don't own an omni bounce you may not realise the correct way to to set it.
with flash on hot shoe. set at 45 degrees and yes we all try different things but its recomended this way.
if any on here have not come across this neat trick before here goes, try this mod.
Find some black sticky tape and some silver foil sticky tape or even normal cooking foil and apply as my picture shows. the black stops any spill coming back though the diffuser material towards photographers face.
the foil gives slightly more forward punch and can pick up 1/3 f stop extra light output.
Martin (Huckaback Photo)
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Old photographers never die. They just go out of focus