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Thread started 10 Sep 2009 (Thursday) 12:58
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The 5D2 has strong pattern noise at ISO 100

 
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pcunite
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Oct 09, 2009 16:36 |  #496

tonylong wrote in post #8792471 (external link)
But...but...well, we like to bicker:)!

yeah... we are becoming more like DPReview everyday :cry:




  
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Panopeeper
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Oct 09, 2009 17:36 |  #497

Jannie wrote in post #8792525 (external link)
you have absolutely no idea what I can handle, but I seriously do hold back on what I can shove out

I have absolutely no idea, how such a technical topic can become a personal issue to someone. Are you a designer of the 5D2, or do you have Canon shares, or what else causes this?

I am asking this, because this attitude is not specific to you; it is quite common, I often see that some people can't stand a discussion they don't understand enough and even try to prevent others participating in that.


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RDKirk
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Oct 09, 2009 18:36 as a reply to  @ Panopeeper's post |  #498

Third, they do not advertise 11.5 stops; they advertise 14 stops, almost everywhere they mention the 14-bit ADC:

"14-bit A/D conversion (16,384 colors)"

I don't think I've ever seen Canon advertise dynamic range in terms of stops, and "bit ADC" is not an expression of dynamic range.


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versedmb
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Oct 09, 2009 18:51 |  #499

kcbrown wrote in post #8784806 (external link)
Heh. So clearly, if the shot were an interesting photo that couldn't have been obtained any other way but by taking a single shot, then everyone here would do an about face and agree that it's a problem.

Right....

:p

I'm usually much nicer than this, but seriously the only inidividual who has posted an example that illustrated this "problem" in a real, whorthwhile image was Ben. Anyone else care to do so?

Show me an image with interesting lighting that is worth posting, an image that one would be proud to post or print, and how this "problem" has ruined the image - then I'll see the point of this thread.


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smythie
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Oct 09, 2009 19:11 |  #500

tonylong wrote in post #8784655 (external link)
Daniel has noted that the problem hasn't been seen with the 7D. We don't know the root cause.

It's probably worth Daniel updating his first post I think as panopeeper recently highlighted a very similar issue with the 7D. Daniel has also contributed to that thread. That thread has also taken a similar route to this one unfortunately


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Nikolas
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Oct 09, 2009 19:13 |  #501

versedmb wrote in post #8793079 (external link)
Show me an image with interesting lighting that is worth posting, an image that one would be proud to post or print, and how this "problem" has ruined the image - then I'll see the point of this thread.

Most sensible thing said in this thread.


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Daniel ­ Browning
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Oct 09, 2009 20:00 |  #502

RDKirk wrote in post #8793017 (external link)
I don't think I've ever seen Canon advertise dynamic range in terms of stops,

Neither have I, that I recall.

RDKirk wrote in post #8793017 (external link)
...and "bit ADC" is not an expression of dynamic range.

By itself it is not, but the way Canon uses it is. This is what they say:

"14-bit A/D conversion (16,384 colors)"

This is what they are implying:

The camera will be capable of 16,384 colors.

This is what the truth is:

The 14-bit ADC is capable of 16,384 colors, but the camera itself has so much read noise that the actual number is less than 4096 (12-bit). Worse still, pattern noise will limit the "useful" bit range to even less.

The only way for the camera to be capable of 14-bit would be if its read noise was low enough.


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toxic
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Oct 09, 2009 20:14 |  #503

versedmb wrote in post #8793079 (external link)
I'm usually much nicer than this, but seriously the only inidividual who has posted an example that illustrated this "problem" in a real, whorthwhile image was Ben. Anyone else care to do so?

Show me an image with interesting lighting that is worth posting, an image that one would be proud to post or print, and how this "problem" has ruined the image - then I'll see the point of this thread.

How much evidence do you need to prove that this is a valid problem? 5 images? 10? 1000?

If you can prove a hypothesis is wrong in one situation, you've proven it wrong an infinite number of situations. I'm sure you've learned this in mathematics. The same idea applies here.

Having 10 stops of DR obviously isn't that important to you, so it's not a problem for you. And frankly, it's usually not a problem for me, either. That doesn't mean it's not a problem at all.




  
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bbss
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Oct 09, 2009 20:54 |  #504

Daniel Browning wrote in post #8793399 (external link)
This is what the truth is:

The 14-bit ADC is capable of 16,384 colors, but the camera itself has so much read noise that the actual number is less than 4096 (12-bit). Worse still, pattern noise will limit the "useful" bit range to even less.

The only way for the camera to be capable of 14-bit would be if its read noise was low enough.

But do they not compare iso 6400 on 5dm2 with iso3200 on 7d etc. What does this say about the 7d?




  
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pwm2
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Oct 09, 2009 20:57 |  #505

A question here is what Canon claims. Or what they try to imply.
http://www.usa.canon.c​om …ArticleAct&arti​cleID=2748 (external link)

The DIGIC 4 image processor’s 14-bit converter (with 16,384 shades per channel) is capable of higher precision when describing the tonal gradations in a scene than less sophisticated 12-bit converters (with only 4,096 shades per channel). This extra image information might be overkill if it weren’t for the advanced CMOS image sensors found on both the EOS 50D and EOS 5D Mark II.

The expanded dynamic range provides increased detail in deep shadow areas and a superior ability to open up shadows in post processing without banding and excessive noise.

To the critical user, the immediate benefits of 14-bit vs. 12-bit A/D conversion include the fact that there’s more brightness and color information in each RAW file (and initially, in the first steps of JPEG conversion). With this added information come some important benefits.

Note here that "information" in scientific language does not count noise.

With the expanded tonal information provided by the 14-bit per channel conversion, it’s possible for the camera to make tone curve adjustments on a case-by-case basis.

This is where access to the additional gradations and dynamic range gives serious photographers the ability to adjust shadow and highlight details that would have otherwise been tossed away, [...]

When they introduced 14-bit conversion in the 1Ds3, they described it as:
http://www.usa.canon.c​om …egoryid=139&mod​elid=15710 (external link)

Whereas most other digital cameras use 12-bit A/D (analog-to-digital) converters, the EOS-1Ds Mark III employs superior 14-bit per channel converters to process the output of the imaging sensor. In each color channel, this means there are 16,384 distinct brightness steps from the darkest to brightest tone (vs. 4,096 previously). This ensures smoother tonal transitions and more natural gradations. RAW images are recorded at the full 14 bit, and once processed will preserve the entire range of tones when opened in Photoshop's 16-bit color space.


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Panopeeper
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Oct 09, 2009 21:55 |  #506

This used-car salesman text, like there are 16,384 distinct brightness steps from the darkest to brightest tone (vs. 4,096 previously) is amusing. For example the 7D creates about 11560 "brightness steps" with ISO 100; this is apart from the noise aspect.


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Nikolas
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Oct 09, 2009 22:12 |  #507

What's the difference between tonal range and dynamic range and what's the main emphasis with the 5d2, dynamic or tonal range?


Canon 5D2 20D & 300D 50mm f1.8 mk 2, 24-105 f4 IS L
Tokina 12-24 f4
ATX PRO, 400mm f5.6 ATX apo
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Oct 10, 2009 04:02 |  #508
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Daniel Browning wrote in post #8793399 (external link)
Neither have I, that I recall.

By itself it is not, but the way Canon uses it is. This is what they say:

"14-bit A/D conversion (16,384 colors)"

This is what they are implying:

The camera will be capable of 16,384 colors.

This is what the truth is:

The 14-bit ADC is capable of 16,384 colors, but the camera itself has so much read noise that the actual number is less than 4096 (12-bit). Worse still, pattern noise will limit the "useful" bit range to even less.

The only way for the camera to be capable of 14-bit would be if its read noise was low enough.

You are misunderstanding some vital parts here.

14 bit A/D converter doesn't mean 16.384 colors. Each color is made of three bytes, not one byte. If you have 14bit A/D converter, then you can have a color made of three 14 bit bytes. That is 16384^3, which is brutal number of colors.

The big lie is the quality of pixels when manufactures divide photocells in the sensors that much. The noise is obviously above the lowest measurements in such a sensors.


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5D_USER
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Oct 10, 2009 04:08 |  #509
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Nikolas wrote in post #8793990 (external link)
What's the difference between tonal range and dynamic range and what's the main emphasis with the 5d2, dynamic or tonal range?

I think it is alike. Tonal range or digital dynamic range is build of power of two, the analogue DR is build of power 2.2 if I remember right, that is, by the power of logarithm.


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Oct 10, 2009 05:15 |  #510

5D_USER wrote in post #8794969 (external link)
You are misunderstanding some vital parts here.

14 bit A/D converter doesn't mean 16.384 colors. Each color is made of three bytes, not one byte. If you have 14bit A/D converter, then you can have a color made of three 14 bit bytes. That is 16384^3, which is brutal number of colors.

The big lie is the quality of pixels when manufactures divide photocells in the sensors that much. The noise is obviously above the lowest measurements in such a sensors.

No, he is not misunderstanding any vital part.

If you find the discussion of a single color channel together with mentioning of 16.384 colors misleading, you should direct that complaint to Canon since it is a Canon quote you do not like.

They have a number of variations of the following on their web pages:

16,384 colors/each of 3 primary color



An educated reader would know that they should have said something like "16,384 shades per channel" but the error of talking about colors/channel is a Canon error.


5DMk2 + BG-E6 | 40D + BG-E2N | 350D + BG-E3 + RC-1 | Elan 7E | Minolta Dimage 7U | (Gear thread)
10-22 | 16-35/2.8 L II | 20-35 | 24-105 L IS | 28-135 IS | 40/2.8 | 50/1.8 II | 70-200/2.8 L IS | 100/2.8 L IS | 100-400 L IS | Sigma 18-200DC
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The 5D2 has strong pattern noise at ISO 100
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