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FORUMS General Gear Talk Flash and Studio Lighting 
Thread started 31 Dec 2010 (Friday) 19:49
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windpig
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Jan 02, 2011 19:46 |  #31

Note the neck below the chin, this is with the Elinchrom translucent deflector about 5" from the A Head bulb on the Kacey 22" BD. 22" inches from bulb to subject. I'm wondering if the smoothness of the mannequin is amplifying an effect that won't show in a real world shot.

I spent today measurbating to the max. Compared the 100cm Elinchrom DO with all permutations of diffusers and deflectors, same with the 70cm Elinchrom square with grid and the Kacey 22" BD.

DO and Kacey shot at 39"
Kacey then shot at 22"
70cm shot at 27" and 40"


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jwcdds
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Jan 02, 2011 19:48 |  #32

I believe the problem is with the solid/opaque deflector. By having a solid deflector, when you slice the light down the middle, it becomes 2 separate light sources instead of just one. You don't see the pattern on a white wall because the wall is 2 dimensional and flat. But if you were to stick an object in front of that white wall... then you should start to see varying patterns of the dual-shadow (with a solid deflector), depending on the angle of the BD hitting the object.

It would be kind of like a full solar eclipse. Here's a simple diagram:
(image linked from http://www.mreclipse.c​om/Special/SEprimer.ht​ml (external link))

IMAGE: http://www.mreclipse.com/Special/image/SEDiagram1c.JPG

The moon is your solid deflector and the sun is your massive BD + bulb.

With a translucent shield, the light from the center overpowers the reflector portion... thus hides the dual-shadow effect.

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Jan 02, 2011 20:03 |  #33

Here is close crop from my real life shoot with kacey dish and speedlites:

IMAGE: http://www.bobbyzphotography.com/img/s2/v1/p274640776-5.jpg

I didn't have the dish so close like in OP's tests.

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Jan 02, 2011 20:09 |  #34

PacAce wrote in post #11560317 (external link)
...There was even a moment when I was suspecting that the shape of the flash tube had something to do with it. In other words, would you get the same shadows if you used a hotshoe flash instead of a strobe?

You certainly would! I just tried it. Same DIY BD as used in my previous post but this time I mounted it on a Cheetahstand Speed Pro bracket with a Nikon SB800 on board.

With the flash head positioned just inside the BD, this is what you get:

IMAGE: http://farm6.static.flickr.com/5005/5318503166_40624c807b_o.jpg

Since the Speed Pro allows fore and aft positioning of the flash, I went a step further and took two additional frames; one with the flash slid forward to within approximately 1" of the BD deflector, and one with the flash slid far back to the rear edge of the BD's Bowens mount:

IMAGE: http://farm6.static.flickr.com/5049/5317907339_07f7946748_o.jpg

Now I have to think about the eclipse analogy. Hmmmm ....

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PacAce
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Jan 02, 2011 21:49 |  #35

jwcdds wrote in post #11560521 (external link)
I believe the problem is with the solid/opaque deflector. By having a solid deflector, when you slice the light down the middle, it becomes 2 separate light sources instead of just one. You don't see the pattern on a white wall because the wall is 2 dimensional and flat. But if you were to stick an object in front of that white wall... then you should start to see varying patterns of the dual-shadow (with a solid deflector), depending on the angle of the BD hitting the object.

It would be kind of like a full solar eclipse. Here's a simple diagram:
(image linked from http://www.mreclipse.c​om/Special/SEprimer.ht​m (external link))

http://www.mreclipse.c​om/Special/image/SEDia​gram1c.JPG (external link)

The moon is your solid deflector and the sun is your massive BD + bulb.

With a translucent shield, the light from the center overpowers the reflector portion... thus hides the dual-shadow effect.

Yes!!!! Julian, you're a genius!!! That's exactly the phenomenon that's causing the double shadows. I just verified it by using an 8" reflector and a silver deflector, and then using a notebook to block of portions of the light from the reflector, making one of the two shadows disappear. Mystery solved, as far as I'm concerned. :D

Now, what's the official name of this phenomenon?


...Leo

  
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Jan 02, 2011 22:09 as a reply to  @ PacAce's post |  #36

It's called penumbra.

http://en.wikipedia.or​g/wiki/Umbra (external link)


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Jan 02, 2011 22:44 |  #37

navydoc wrote in post #11561471 (external link)
It's called penumbra.

http://en.wikipedia.or​g/wiki/Umbra (external link)

Thanks for the the very informative link, Gene. Based on that link, I think the phenomenon is called antumbra. :)


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windpig
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Jan 03, 2011 06:51 |  #38

PacAce wrote in post #11555247 (external link)
Yes, it should be interesting to see moving the deflector closer in would do.

And if you can't get the double shadows to get any better, there is the option of using a translucent deflector you could try to see if that works out better for you.

See below, left is supplied deflector at 2.5", the right is translucent at 2.5".


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windpig
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Jan 03, 2011 07:53 |  #39

jwcdds wrote in post #11560521 (external link)
I believe the problem is with the solid/opaque deflector. By having a solid deflector, when you slice the light down the middle, it becomes 2 separate light sources instead of just one. You don't see the pattern on a white wall because the wall is 2 dimensional and flat. But if you were to stick an object in front of that white wall... then you should start to see varying patterns of the dual-shadow (with a solid deflector), depending on the angle of the BD hitting the object.

It would be kind of like a full solar eclipse. Here's a simple diagram:
(image linked from http://www.mreclipse.c​om/Special/SEprimer.ht​ml (external link))
QUOTED IMAGE

The moon is your solid deflector and the sun is your massive BD + bulb.

With a translucent shield, the light from the center overpowers the reflector portion... thus hides the dual-shadow effect.

Thanks for the post Julian. This is what I initially suspected.

I'm curious what others experience using Mola, Speedotron, etc.


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Jan 03, 2011 11:25 |  #40

windpig wrote in post #11563256 (external link)
Thanks for the post Julian. This is what I initially suspected.

I'm curious what others experience using Mola, Speedotron, etc.

I use the Mola Demi with the aluminum perforated diffuser stacked with an Opal glass diffuser. This means that there is some light coming from the central deflector, but it is less bright than the perimeter of the dish. I do get a hint of the double shadow under the chin, but it's diffused somewhat by the light coming through the center deflector.


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FJ ­ LOVE
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Jan 03, 2011 15:13 |  #41

ok, thought i'd play the game, here's some with the Mola setti

first at 20" 45 degree angle to glasses


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now at 31" 45 degrees


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FJ ­ LOVE
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Jan 03, 2011 15:13 |  #42

just to make sure i did it right now the speedotron dish center blocked
20" at 45 degrees


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and 31" at 45 degrees


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i'll leave it to the experts as to the conclusions :lol:

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windpig
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Jan 03, 2011 15:41 |  #43

FJ LOVE wrote in post #11565639 (external link)
ok, thought i'd play the game, here's some with the Mola setti

first at 20" 45 degree angle to glasses

thumbnail
Hosted photo: posted by FJ LOVE in
./showthread.php?p=115​65639&i=i42040974
forum: Flash and Studio Lighting


now at 31" 45 degrees

thumbnail
Hosted photo: posted by FJ LOVE in
./showthread.php?p=115​65639&i=i245543554
forum: Flash and Studio Lighting

What deflector are you using on the setti?


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Jan 03, 2011 17:26 |  #44

I think he's using the same as what I do on the Demi, a perforated aluminum deflector stacked with an Opal glass diffuser. It looks like this...

IMAGE: http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v483/sheldonnalos/_32O0652.jpg

and looks like this when shot on-axis (note some illumination coming from the center)...

IMAGE: http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v483/sheldonnalos/_32O0648.jpg

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windpig
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Jan 03, 2011 17:36 |  #45

Sheldon N wrote in post #11566495 (external link)
I think he's using the same as what I do on the Demi, a perforated aluminum deflector stacked with an Opal glass diffuser. It looks like this...

and looks like this when shot on-axis (note some illumination coming from the center)...


Thanks

The deflectors and hardware start to add up $. I'm hoping the specs on the mounting holes are available from Mola.


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